Does Changing the Start Day of Birth Control Pills Affect Their Effectiveness? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Emergency contraceptive pill - Plan B


I have been taking Qlaira for over six months now, and my menstrual cycle has been very regular, starting on the third day after stopping the medication.
I always begin taking the first pill of the next cycle on the fifth day of my period, which is the eighth day after stopping the medication.
However, this month my period unexpectedly started one day early, so I began taking the first pill of the next cycle on the sixth day of my period, which is still the eighth day after stopping the medication.
I still completed the full seven-day break before starting again, but I started the first pill on the sixth day of my period instead of the fifth.
Will this affect the contraceptive effectiveness?

Ann, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2019/12/03

Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


I have been taking Qlaira for over six months now, and my period has been very regular, starting on the third day after stopping the medication.
I always begin the next pack on the fifth day of my period, which is the eighth day after stopping the medication.
However, this month my period unexpectedly started one day early, so I began the next pack on the sixth day of my period, which is still the eighth day after stopping.
I still completed the seven-day break before starting the next pack, but I started the first pill on the sixth day of my period instead of the fifth.
Will this affect the contraceptive effectiveness? Answer: No, it will not affect the contraceptive effectiveness.

Reply Date: 2019/12/03

More Info


When it comes to the effectiveness of birth control pills, timing and consistency in taking the medication are crucial factors. Based on the information provided, you have been taking the birth control pill "Chia Li An" for over six months, and you typically start your next pack on the fifth day of your menstrual cycle. However, due to an early onset of your period this month, you began your new pack on the sixth day instead.
To address your question: starting your birth control pills on the sixth day of your cycle instead of the fifth day may have a minimal impact on their effectiveness, especially since you have maintained a consistent routine of taking the pills for an extended period. The general guideline for starting birth control pills is to begin taking them either on the first day of your period or on the fifth day after the onset of menstruation. However, if you have a regular cycle and have been taking the pills correctly, the slight delay of one day is unlikely to significantly compromise the contraceptive effect.

It's important to note that the effectiveness of birth control pills is maximized when they are taken consistently at the same time every day. If you miss a pill or start a new pack later than recommended, there is a potential risk of ovulation occurring, which could lead to unintended pregnancy. In your case, since you have taken the required seven-day break and started the new pack on the sixth day, you should still be protected, but it is always wise to use a backup method of contraception, such as condoms, for the first seven days of the new pack if you have any concerns.

Additionally, if you have been experiencing any irregularities in your menstrual cycle, such as an unexpected early period, it may be beneficial to consult with your healthcare provider. They can assess whether any underlying issues may be affecting your cycle and provide guidance on how to manage your birth control effectively.

In summary, while starting your birth control pills a day later than usual may not significantly affect their effectiveness, it is essential to maintain consistency in taking your medication. If you have any doubts or experience changes in your menstrual cycle, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for personalized advice and reassurance.

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Dr. Huang Jianzhong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Taking the contraceptive pill (21-day pack) at a fixed time of 4:15 PM, and then changing to 7:45 PM for the second pack, will not affect its contraceptive effectiveness. After completing the first pack and taking a break for 7 days, you should start the first pill of the second ...

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Since everyone experiences the first day of menstruation differently, some consider the first day to be when bleeding begins, while others count the first day based on a normal menstrual flow. Therefore, starting a day early is not a significant issue.

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Hello, it should not have a significant impact. Wishing you good health.

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