Managing Insomnia and Headaches: Medication Options and Concerns - Psychiatry

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Insomnia and Headaches


Hello Doctor, I have been experiencing persistent insomnia and headaches for the past three months.
I have consulted both a psychiatrist and a neurologist.
My insomnia involves waking up every 2.5 to 3 hours, after which I can fall back asleep, waking up about twice each night.
The psychiatrist prescribed the following medications: Secorin 10 mg three times a day, Mesyrel 50 mg half a tablet before bed, and Leeyo 10 mg half a tablet before bed.
After taking them for a day, I noticed a slight improvement in my sleep, now waking up only once, but I feel a bit dizzy in the morning, which I wonder might be due to residual effects of the medication.
Since I previously only ate two meals a day, I'm unsure how to take the medications three times a day; currently, I am taking them twice a day, but after the effects wear off, I feel a noticeable difference.
After researching online, I found out that these medications belong to the benzodiazepine (BZD) class, which may lead to dependence.
Additionally, I have experienced side effects such as fatigue and constipation, which makes me a bit apprehensive.
If they all have addictive potential, should I consider switching to lorazepam for treating my insomnia instead? Thank you, Doctor.

Huang Tongxue, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/09/09

Dr. Xue Gengming reply Psychiatry


It is advisable for you to discuss the above situation further with your attending physician.
Thank you, and wishing you good health!

Reply Date: 2021/09/09

More Info


Managing insomnia and headaches can be a complex issue, especially when considering the various medications available and their potential side effects. Based on your description, it seems you have been experiencing persistent insomnia and headaches for the past three months, which has led you to consult both a psychiatrist and a neurologist. The medications prescribed to you include Secorin (a benzodiazepine), Mesyrel (an atypical antipsychotic), and Leeyo (an antidepressant), which can all have varying effects on sleep and overall well-being.

Firstly, it’s important to recognize that insomnia can be multifactorial, often influenced by stress, anxiety, lifestyle habits, and underlying medical conditions. The fact that you wake up every 2.5 to 3 hours suggests that your sleep architecture may be disrupted, which can lead to feelings of fatigue and dizziness upon waking. This is not uncommon with the use of certain medications, particularly those that affect the central nervous system.

Regarding your concerns about the medications, benzodiazepines (like Secorin) are known for their sedative properties but also carry a risk of dependence, especially with long-term use. The side effects you mentioned, such as drowsiness and constipation, are indeed common with these medications. It’s crucial to monitor how you feel after taking them, especially in the morning when you wake up. If you continue to feel "fuzzy" or dizzy, it may be worth discussing with your doctor the possibility of adjusting the dosage or switching to a different medication.

Mesyrel and Leeyo, while not primarily used for insomnia, can have sedative effects and may help with sleep maintenance. However, they also come with their own set of side effects, including weight gain and metabolic changes, which can be concerning if you are already experiencing issues with fatigue and constipation.

If you are considering lorazepam as an alternative, it is also a benzodiazepine and shares similar risks regarding dependence and withdrawal symptoms. It may provide more immediate relief for insomnia, but it is essential to weigh the benefits against the potential for developing a reliance on the medication.

In managing your insomnia and headaches, it may be beneficial to explore non-pharmacological approaches as well. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I) is a highly effective treatment that focuses on changing sleep habits and misconceptions about sleep. Additionally, practicing good sleep hygiene—such as maintaining a consistent sleep schedule, creating a restful environment, and limiting screen time before bed—can significantly improve sleep quality.

You might also want to consider lifestyle modifications, such as regular physical activity, mindfulness practices, or relaxation techniques, which can help reduce anxiety and improve overall sleep quality. If headaches persist, it may be worthwhile to keep a headache diary to identify potential triggers and discuss these with your healthcare provider.

In conclusion, while medications can be helpful in managing insomnia and headaches, they should be used judiciously and in conjunction with lifestyle changes and behavioral therapies. It’s essential to maintain open communication with your healthcare providers about your symptoms and any side effects you experience, as they can help tailor a treatment plan that best suits your needs. Always consult your doctor before making any changes to your medication regimen, and consider seeking a second opinion if you feel uncertain about your current treatment plan.

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