Are Prostate Exam Costs Covered by Health Insurance in Taiwan? - Urology

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Are the costs for prostate-related examinations covered by health insurance?


Hello Dr.
Tsai, I am fifty years old and have been experiencing frequent nocturia.
After urination, I often feel a persistent urge to urinate.
After researching, I suspect this may be related to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
Could you please let me know if the costs for prostate-related examinations are covered by health insurance? Should I first visit a small clinic or go directly to a regional hospital (large hospital) for the examination? Thank you.

Joe, 50~59 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/09/14

Dr. Cai Zhuorong reply Urology


Examinations within a reasonable range are covered by health insurance.
Some urology specialty clinics and most hospitals with urology departments are equipped with the necessary instruments and equipment.

Reply Date: 2021/09/14

More Info


In Taiwan, the coverage of prostate exam costs by health insurance can vary based on the specific tests and the healthcare facility you choose. Generally, the National Health Insurance (NHI) in Taiwan provides coverage for certain prostate-related examinations, particularly for individuals who meet specific criteria, such as age and symptoms.

For men aged 50 and above, routine prostate examinations, including digital rectal exams (DRE) and prostate-specific antigen (PSA) blood tests, are often covered by the NHI. These tests are essential for early detection of prostate issues, including benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) and prostate cancer. If you are experiencing symptoms such as frequent urination at night (nocturia) and a sensation of incomplete bladder emptying, it is advisable to seek medical attention promptly.

When considering where to get your prostate exam, you have the option of visiting either a small clinic or a larger regional hospital. Here are some factors to consider:
1. Accessibility and Convenience: Small clinics may offer quicker access and shorter waiting times. However, they might not have the same level of diagnostic equipment or specialists as larger hospitals.

2. Specialist Availability: Larger hospitals typically have urologists and other specialists who can provide comprehensive evaluations and follow-up care. If your symptoms are severe or if initial tests indicate a potential issue, being at a larger facility may be beneficial.

3. Referral Requirements: In some cases, you may need a referral from a primary care physician to see a specialist at a larger hospital. This can affect your access to timely care.

4. Cost Considerations: While many prostate exams are covered by the NHI, there may be additional costs associated with certain tests or procedures that are not covered. It's essential to check with the healthcare provider about what is included under the NHI and any potential out-of-pocket expenses.

5. Follow-Up Care: If your initial tests indicate a need for further investigation, larger hospitals may provide more comprehensive follow-up care, including imaging studies or biopsies if necessary.

In summary, prostate exams are generally covered by health insurance in Taiwan, especially for men over 50 or those exhibiting symptoms. It is advisable to consult with a healthcare provider to determine the most appropriate course of action based on your symptoms and medical history. If you have concerns about costs or coverage, discussing these with your healthcare provider or the hospital's billing department can provide clarity and help you make informed decisions about your healthcare.

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