Arrhythmias: Is Missing Heartbeats Normal? - Cardiology

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Arrhythmia, missed heartbeats?


Hello doctor, I have been experiencing arrhythmias and a sensation of missed heartbeats frequently over the past few years.
I underwent a 24-hour Holter monitor test, which recorded 1,037 missed beats in one day.
Is this level of missed beats considered normal? How many missed beats would be considered abnormal? Should I undergo further testing? Thank you.

Jiajia, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/09/27

Dr. He Dongjin reply Cardiology


Hello, having a heart rate that skips 1037 beats is still considered normal.
If you are concerned, you can undergo further examinations, such as an echocardiogram, to check for any organic issues.
Ping An Changhua Hospital cares about you.

Reply Date: 2021/09/27

More Info


When it comes to understanding arrhythmias, particularly the sensation of missed heartbeats, it's essential to recognize that experiencing occasional irregularities in heart rhythm can be common and often benign. However, the specifics of your situation, including the reported 1,037 missed beats over a 24-hour Holter monitor period, warrant a closer examination.

Firstly, it's important to clarify what is meant by "missed heartbeats." In medical terms, this is often referred to as "premature ventricular contractions" (PVCs) or "premature atrial contractions" (PACs). These are types of arrhythmias where the heart beats earlier than expected, leading to a feeling of a skipped beat. While many people experience these sensations, the frequency and pattern of these irregularities can help determine their significance.

In your case, the number of missed beats you've reported is relatively high. However, the clinical significance of this finding depends on various factors, including the overall context of your heart health, the presence of any symptoms (such as dizziness, chest pain, or shortness of breath), and the results of other cardiac evaluations. For instance, if you have a structurally normal heart and are otherwise asymptomatic, occasional PVCs or PACs may not be concerning. Conversely, if you have underlying heart disease or experience significant symptoms, further evaluation may be warranted.

To determine whether your heart rhythm is within a normal range, healthcare providers often consider the following:
1. Frequency of Missed Beats: While occasional PVCs or PACs are common and can occur in healthy individuals, a high frequency (like over 1,000 in a day) may require further investigation, especially if they are symptomatic.

2. Symptoms: If you experience symptoms such as palpitations, dizziness, or syncope (fainting), this could indicate that the arrhythmia is affecting your heart's ability to pump blood effectively.

3. Underlying Conditions: Factors such as structural heart disease, electrolyte imbalances, or other medical conditions can influence the significance of arrhythmias.
4. Response to Exercise: Sometimes, arrhythmias can be provoked by physical activity or stress. Monitoring how your heart responds to exercise can provide additional insights.

Given your history of arrhythmias and the recent findings from your Holter monitor, it would be prudent to discuss these results with your cardiologist. They may recommend additional tests, such as an echocardiogram, stress testing, or even an electrophysiological study, to further evaluate your heart's rhythm and function.

In summary, while experiencing missed heartbeats can be common, the extent of your reported arrhythmia suggests that further evaluation is necessary to ensure that there are no underlying issues that could pose a risk to your health. Your healthcare provider can guide you through the next steps, which may include lifestyle modifications, medication, or more advanced diagnostic testing, depending on your individual circumstances. Always prioritize open communication with your healthcare team to address any concerns you may have regarding your heart health.

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