Is Spotting Normal After Starting Birth Control Pills Again? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Bleeding after taking emergency contraceptive pills?


Hello, I previously took the oral contraceptive pill (Yueh-Chi) for 7 months and stopped for 3 months.
On the first day of my period last month, September 18, I resumed taking Yueh-Chi.
After masturbating on October 1, I started experiencing some bleeding, which has continued until now.
Prior to stopping the medication, I did not have any bleeding episodes while taking Yueh-Chi.
Could this be related to the oral contraceptive? Is this normal?

Ruby, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/10/06

Dr. Wu Xianghui reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


"Abnormal vaginal bleeding" has many causes, including lifestyle habits and stress, age, vaginal infections, benign gynecological conditions, medications, and malignant tumors, among others.
Therefore, it is recommended that you visit a professional obstetrician-gynecologist for examination and evaluation.

Reply Date: 2021/10/06

More Info


Spotting after starting birth control pills again can be a common occurrence, especially if you have recently resumed taking them after a break. When you restart hormonal contraceptives like the "悅己" (Yue Ji) pill, your body may need some time to adjust to the reintroduction of hormones. This adjustment period can sometimes lead to breakthrough bleeding or spotting, which is light bleeding that occurs between menstrual periods.

In your case, since you stopped taking the pills for three months and then resumed them, your body may be reacting to the sudden influx of hormones. This is particularly true if you started the pills again during the first few days of your menstrual cycle, as the hormonal levels are fluctuating and your body is readjusting. Spotting can occur as your endometrial lining responds to the hormonal changes induced by the birth control pills.

It's important to note that while spotting can be normal, there are a few factors to consider:
1. Duration and Amount of Spotting: If the spotting is light and lasts only a few days, it is generally not a cause for concern. However, if it becomes heavy or persists for an extended period, it may warrant further investigation.

2. Other Symptoms: Pay attention to any additional symptoms you may experience, such as severe abdominal pain, unusual discharge, or signs of infection (fever, chills). If you experience any of these, it is advisable to consult a healthcare provider.

3. Consistency: If you continue to experience spotting over the next few cycles, it may be worth discussing with your healthcare provider. They may want to evaluate whether the specific formulation of the birth control pill is suitable for you or if an alternative method might be more effective.

4. Missed Doses: Ensure that you are taking your birth control pills consistently and as directed. Missing doses can lead to hormonal fluctuations that may cause spotting.

5. Underlying Conditions: In some cases, spotting can be related to other underlying health issues, such as hormonal imbalances, fibroids, or polyps. If spotting persists or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms, a healthcare provider may recommend further evaluation.

In summary, while spotting after restarting birth control pills can be normal, it is essential to monitor the situation. If you have any concerns or if the spotting continues, it is best to consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice and potential adjustments to your contraceptive method. They can help ensure that you are using the most appropriate form of birth control for your needs and address any underlying issues that may be contributing to the spotting.

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