Can You Get the COVID-19 Vaccine After a Hysterectomy?

Can individuals who have undergone a hysterectomy receive the COVID-19 vaccine?

Due to the presence of multiple and large uterine fibroids, medication for menstrual regulation and the placement of an intrauterine device did not result in improvement, leading to a hysterectomy (including the removal of the fallopian tubes).
How long does recovery from this surgery generally take? What are the recommended care practices during recovery? Additionally, since it has been less than a month since the surgery, is it advisable to receive the COVID-19 vaccine? If there is a need for a waiting period before vaccination, how long should one wait? Are there any vaccines that are not suitable? Thank you.

pappy, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/10/08

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology

Hello, if you do not engage in heavy work, recovery generally takes about two weeks.
It is advisable to rest more, and the vaccine does not have any impact.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2021/10/08

More Info

After undergoing a hysterectomy, it is essential to prioritize your recovery while also considering your vaccination schedule, particularly for the COVID-19 vaccine. A hysterectomy, which involves the surgical removal of the uterus (and possibly the ovaries and fallopian tubes), typically requires a recovery period of about 6 to 8 weeks, depending on the individual’s health status and the specifics of the surgery. During this time, it is crucial to follow your healthcare provider's post-operative care instructions, which may include:
1. Rest and Activity: Initially, you should avoid heavy lifting, strenuous exercise, and any activities that could strain your abdominal muscles. Gentle walking is encouraged to promote circulation and prevent blood clots.

2. Pain Management: Use prescribed pain medications as directed. Over-the-counter pain relievers may also be recommended.

3. Monitoring for Complications: Keep an eye out for any signs of complications, such as excessive bleeding, severe pain, fever, or unusual discharge. If any of these occur, contact your healthcare provider immediately.

4. Nutrition and Hydration: Maintain a balanced diet rich in vitamins and minerals to support healing, and stay well-hydrated.

5. Follow-Up Appointments: Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments to ensure proper healing and address any concerns.

Regarding the COVID-19 vaccine, current guidelines suggest that individuals who have recently undergone surgery, including a hysterectomy, can receive the vaccine once they have sufficiently recovered. Since you mentioned that your surgery was less than a month ago, it is generally advisable to wait until you are feeling better and have received clearance from your healthcare provider. Most experts recommend waiting at least 2 weeks post-surgery before getting vaccinated, but this can vary based on individual circumstances.

As for the type of vaccine, both mRNA vaccines (like Pfizer-BioNTech and Moderna) and viral vector vaccines (like Johnson & Johnson) are considered safe for individuals who have had surgery, including hysterectomy patients. However, it is essential to discuss your specific health situation with your healthcare provider, who can provide personalized advice based on your medical history and current health status.

In summary, while you can receive the COVID-19 vaccine after a hysterectomy, it is crucial to ensure you are adequately recovered and to consult with your healthcare provider for personalized guidance. They can help determine the best timing for your vaccination and address any concerns you may have about the vaccine's compatibility with your recovery process.

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