Left Ear Cartilage Pain: Causes and Concerns - Otolaryngology

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Consultation for cartilage issues in the left ear?


Dear Dr.
Cheng,
I have a habit of sleeping on my left side, which causes my left ear to be compressed more often during sleep.
I would like to ask you the following questions:
1.
In recent months (the exact duration is uncertain), I have experienced tenderness in my left ear when sleeping on my left side.
There is no pain when not applying pressure, and there are no noticeable signs of redness, swelling, or heat.
When I do apply pressure, there is a slight pain sensation located approximately above the outer ear on the left side, and this has persisted for several months.
Based on your experience and the description provided, what could be the potential issues or conditions related to the tenderness in my left ear?
2.
Additionally, when I press on the middle part of the back of my left ear (approximately parallel to the temporomandibular joint), I hear a "click" sound almost every time I apply pressure.
It seems that I can also hear a similar sound in my right ear, but it is not as clear or pronounced as in my left ear.
Based on your experience and the description provided, is this sound indicative of (soft) bone friction, or could it be related to another issue?
Thank you, Dr.
Cheng.

A-Xiang, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/10/13

Dr. Zheng Jueyi reply Otolaryngology


Hello,
1.
If there is no obvious redness, swelling, heat, or pain, it may be less related to inflammation and could possibly be pain or neuropathic pain caused by frequent pressure.

2.
A common occurrence is the sound of cartilage friction; if you are concerned, you may visit an otolaryngologist for confirmation.

Wishing you peace and health,
Director Zheng Jue-Yi, Department of Otolaryngology, Taoyuan Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2021/10/13

More Info


Hello! Thank you for your detailed inquiry regarding the pain and discomfort you are experiencing in your left ear, particularly in relation to your sleeping position. Based on your description, it seems that you are dealing with a few interconnected issues that could be contributing to your symptoms.

1. Left Ear Pain While Sleeping: The pain you experience in your left ear when sleeping on that side could be attributed to several factors. One possibility is auricular cartilage inflammation or perichondritis, which can occur due to pressure on the ear while lying down. This condition is characterized by pain and tenderness in the ear, particularly when pressure is applied, and can occur without visible signs of inflammation like redness or swelling.
Another potential cause could be related to temporomandibular joint (TMJ) dysfunction. The TMJ is located near the ear, and issues with this joint can lead to referred pain in the ear area. Symptoms of TMJ dysfunction can include pain when chewing, clicking sounds when moving the jaw, and discomfort in the ear region. Given that you mentioned pressing on the area near the TMJ produces a sound, this could indicate some degree of joint involvement.

Additionally, if you have a habit of grinding your teeth (bruxism), especially during sleep, this could exacerbate TMJ issues and lead to discomfort in the ear. It’s important to consider that the position you sleep in may be placing undue stress on the structures around your ear and jaw, leading to pain.

2. Audible "Click" When Pressing on the Ear: The "click" sound you hear when pressing on the middle part of your ear, which is parallel to the TMJ, could indeed be related to the movement of the jaw joint or the cartilage within the ear. This sound may be indicative of articular disc displacement or other mechanical issues within the joint. It is not uncommon for individuals with TMJ disorders to experience clicking or popping sounds when they manipulate their jaw or apply pressure to the area.

The fact that you notice a similar sound in your right ear, albeit less pronounced, suggests that there may be a bilateral issue, but it is more pronounced on the left side due to the additional pressure and potential inflammation from your sleeping position.


Recommendations:
- Consultation with a Specialist: Given the complexity of your symptoms, I recommend consulting with an otolaryngologist (ENT specialist) and possibly a dentist specializing in TMJ disorders. They can perform a thorough examination and may suggest imaging studies, such as an MRI or CT scan, to assess the TMJ and surrounding structures.

- Non-Surgical Treatments: Depending on the diagnosis, treatment options may include physical therapy focused on jaw and neck exercises, the use of a night guard to prevent teeth grinding, and anti-inflammatory medications to reduce pain and swelling.

- Sleep Position Adjustment: You might also consider adjusting your sleep position to alleviate pressure on your left ear. Using a softer pillow or a different sleeping posture could help reduce discomfort.

- Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen, may help manage your pain, but it’s essential to consult with a healthcare provider before starting any new medication.

In conclusion, your symptoms could be related to a combination of auricular cartilage issues, TMJ dysfunction, and possibly bruxism. A thorough evaluation by the appropriate specialists will provide clarity and guide you toward effective treatment options. Thank you for sharing your concerns, and I wish you the best in finding relief from your symptoms!

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