Sudden Eye Symptoms: When to Seek Further Evaluation - Ophthalmology

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Eye problems


Hello, doctor.
Yesterday while reading, I suddenly saw a crack in my left eye, and there was also flickering at the corner of my eye, but it disappeared after 20 minutes.
During my vision check, I asked the doctor, but he didn't examine me and said it was eye fatigue.
Could it be another condition?

Cai Xiansheng, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/10/24

Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology


Hello Mr.
Tsai: In addition to fatigue, this phenomenon may be related to changes in the vitreous body.
If the examination shows no issues, you can rest assured.

Reply Date: 2021/10/24

More Info


Hello! Thank you for your question regarding the sudden appearance of symptoms in your left eye. Based on your description, it sounds like you experienced a transient visual disturbance, which can be concerning but is not uncommon.
The phenomenon you described, such as seeing a "crack" or a flickering light in the corner of your eye, could be related to several potential causes. One possibility is a visual migraine, which can cause temporary visual disturbances, including flickering lights or zigzag patterns, often without any accompanying headache. These symptoms typically resolve within a short period, as you mentioned they did for you.

Another potential cause could be related to the vitreous gel in your eye. As we age, the vitreous can begin to pull away from the retina, leading to symptoms such as flashes of light or floaters. This is known as posterior vitreous detachment (PVD). While PVD is common and often benign, it can sometimes lead to more serious conditions, such as retinal tears or detachments, especially if accompanied by sudden changes in vision or a significant increase in floaters.

Given that your symptoms resolved after about 20 minutes, it may indicate a benign condition, but it is essential to remain vigilant. If you experience any of the following symptoms, you should seek immediate medical attention:
1. Persistent or worsening visual disturbances: If the flickering or crack-like vision returns or worsens, it warrants further evaluation.

2. Sudden loss of vision: Any sudden decrease in vision in one or both eyes should be taken seriously.

3. Increased floaters or flashes of light: A sudden increase in these symptoms can indicate a potential retinal issue.

4. Pain or discomfort: If you experience any pain along with visual changes, it is essential to consult an eye care professional.

While your doctor suggested that your symptoms were due to eye fatigue, which can certainly happen, it is always a good idea to get a thorough examination, especially if you have any concerns. Sometimes, symptoms can be subtle and may not be immediately apparent during a routine check-up. If you feel unsatisfied with the initial assessment, consider seeking a second opinion from another eye care professional, preferably one who specializes in retinal conditions.

In summary, while your symptoms may have been benign and resolved quickly, it’s crucial to monitor your eye health closely. If any concerning symptoms arise, do not hesitate to seek further evaluation. Regular eye exams are also essential, especially if you have a history of eye issues or if you notice any new changes in your vision. Your eye health is vital, and being proactive can help prevent potential complications.

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