Can You Fully Recover from HPV Warts? Pregnancy and Risks Explained - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Seven years ago, I was diagnosed with a genital wart infection, but I have not experienced any recurrence of symptoms since then.
I would like to know if this means I am cured and no longer have the HPV virus in my body.
Additionally, I would like to ask if I can have a natural delivery in the future if I become pregnant, and whether the fetus could be infected.

Hanhan, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/11/01

Dr. Cai Yonglong reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


You should visit the obstetrics and gynecology clinic for an examination and to undergo HPV testing.

Reply Date: 2021/11/01

More Info


Human Papillomavirus (HPV) is a common sexually transmitted infection that can lead to various health issues, including genital warts and certain types of cancer. When it comes to HPV, particularly the low-risk types that cause warts (such as HPV types 6 and 11), many individuals experience a natural resolution of the infection over time.
In your case, having been diagnosed with genital warts seven years ago and not experiencing any recurrence since then is a positive sign. It is important to note that while the body can clear the virus, HPV can remain dormant in the body for extended periods. This means that even if you do not have visible symptoms or warts, the virus could still be present in a latent form. However, the absence of warts for such a long time often indicates that your immune system has effectively managed the virus, and you may no longer be infectious.

Regarding your concerns about pregnancy, it is generally safe to have a natural birth if you have a history of HPV-related warts, especially if there are no active lesions at the time of delivery. The risk of transmitting HPV to the baby during vaginal delivery is considered low. However, there is a rare condition known as recurrent respiratory papillomatosis, where the baby could develop warts in the throat, but this is extremely uncommon. Most healthcare providers will monitor your condition closely as you approach your due date to ensure that there are no active warts that could pose a risk during delivery.

If you are planning to become pregnant, it is advisable to discuss your HPV history with your healthcare provider. They can provide personalized guidance and ensure that you receive appropriate prenatal care. Additionally, if you have not yet been vaccinated against HPV, consider discussing the HPV vaccine with your doctor, as it can help protect against the high-risk types of HPV that can lead to cancer.

In summary, while you may not have active HPV warts currently, it is essential to maintain regular check-ups with your healthcare provider. They can help monitor your health and provide reassurance regarding your pregnancy plans. Remember that the immune system plays a crucial role in managing HPV, and many individuals can live healthy lives without the virus causing any significant issues. If you have any further questions or concerns, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for more information and support.

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