Post-AZ Vaccine Heart Issues: Symptoms and Concerns - Family Medicine

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Cardiac issues related to the AZ vaccine?


Hello, doctor.
It has been over a month since I received the AZ vaccine, and I often feel tightness in my upper back (along the spine) that is difficult to relieve.
Although I usually have a habit of exercising, my physical performance has declined during this period.
I frequently experience dizziness, chest tightness, and difficulty breathing halfway through my workouts, and even after resting for half an hour or eating, I still feel dizzy.
Reducing the intensity of my exercise has not improved my condition; I often feel unwell after working out, and my body fat percentage has been increasing, which is affecting my physical and mental well-being.
I have a history of autonomic nervous system dysfunction, and although my symptoms seemed to have increased after the vaccination, I did not pay much attention to it.
Recently, I have been waking up at night feeling like I can't breathe, and I can only sleep sitting up to breathe comfortably.
I would like to ask you a few questions: 1.
Is it possible for vaccine side effects to last this long? 2.
Are the symptoms of dizziness, chest tightness, and difficulty breathing worsening after exercise related to heart issues? (I have no congenital or family history of heart problems.) 3.
What should I pay attention to or check regarding frequent yawning without feeling fatigued? Thank you, doctor.

Wang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/11/03

Dr. Hou Angting reply Family Medicine


Hello, online friend: Most common side effects of vaccines typically improve within about two weeks.
If you experience dizziness, chest tightness, difficulty breathing, or even orthopnea after exercising, it is important to rule out any cardiac issues, and I recommend seeking medical attention promptly.
Frequent yawning may be a result of disrupted sleep, so it would be advisable to consult with a physician.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2021/11/03

More Info


After receiving the AZ vaccine, it is not uncommon for individuals to experience a range of symptoms, some of which may persist for an extended period. Your concerns about back tightness, decreased exercise capacity, dizziness, chest discomfort, and difficulty breathing are valid and warrant further discussion.

1. Duration of Vaccine Side Effects: Most common side effects from vaccines, including the AZ vaccine, typically resolve within a few days to a couple of weeks. However, some individuals report lingering symptoms, which can be attributed to various factors, including pre-existing conditions, stress, or anxiety related to the vaccination experience. In your case, since you have a history of autonomic nervous system dysregulation, it is possible that the vaccine may have exacerbated these underlying issues, leading to prolonged symptoms. It is essential to communicate with your healthcare provider about the duration and severity of your symptoms to determine if further evaluation is necessary.

2. Symptoms Related to Heart Health: The symptoms you describe—dizziness, chest discomfort, and difficulty breathing—can indeed be related to cardiac issues, especially if they have intensified since receiving the vaccine. While the vaccine is generally safe, there have been rare reports of myocarditis and pericarditis following mRNA vaccines, and similar concerns have been raised regarding adenoviral vector vaccines like AZ. Given your symptoms and the fact that they have worsened, it is crucial to undergo a thorough cardiovascular evaluation. This may include an electrocardiogram (ECG), echocardiogram, and possibly a stress test to assess your heart's function and rule out any significant cardiac conditions.

3. Frequent Yawning and Fatigue: Frequent yawning can be a sign of various conditions, including fatigue, anxiety, or even issues related to oxygenation. If you are experiencing episodes of waking up gasping for air or needing to sit up to breathe, this could indicate a more serious condition, such as sleep apnea or other respiratory issues. It is essential to discuss these symptoms with your healthcare provider, who may recommend a sleep study or further pulmonary evaluation.

In summary, while some individuals may experience mild and transient side effects from the AZ vaccine, your symptoms suggest that further investigation is warranted. It is crucial to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider, who can guide you through the necessary assessments and help determine the best course of action. Your health and well-being are paramount, and addressing these concerns promptly can lead to better outcomes.

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