Persistent Vulvar Itching: When to Seek Further Medical Advice? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Vulvar itching


Recently, I experienced itching in the vulvar area and saw a doctor who diagnosed me with a yeast infection.
I was prescribed an oral medication and a tube of cream.
During the treatment, I did not experience any itching or discomfort, but a few days later, the itching sensation returned (and has persisted for almost two weeks).
I have already seen the same doctor twice, and the situation remains unchanged.
Should I see a doctor again, or should I buy an over-the-counter cream to apply? Additionally, since a typical symptom of a yeast infection is white, cottage cheese-like discharge, but I do not have that symptom, should I seek a second opinion from another doctor?

Ayu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/11/18

Dr. Wu Xianghui reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


"Vaginal infections" can cause abnormal discharge, perineal itching, unusual odor, burning sensation during urination, increased frequency of urination, and bleeding.
In more severe cases, symptoms may include abdominal pain or fever.
"Treatment methods" vary depending on the symptoms and require appropriate health education.
It is recommended to visit an outpatient clinic for examination and evaluation by a specialist in obstetrics and gynecology.

Reply Date: 2021/11/18

More Info


Persistent vulvar itching can be a frustrating and uncomfortable experience, especially when initial treatments do not seem to provide relief. In your case, it appears that you have already been diagnosed with a yeast infection (candidiasis) and have undergone treatment with both oral medication and topical cream. However, since the itching has returned after a brief period of relief, it is understandable that you are seeking further guidance.

First and foremost, it is important to recognize that persistent vulvar itching can be caused by a variety of factors, not just yeast infections. Other potential causes include bacterial vaginosis, sexually transmitted infections (STIs), allergic reactions to soaps or hygiene products, skin conditions such as eczema or psoriasis, and even hormonal changes. Therefore, if the itching persists despite treatment, it may be necessary to explore these other possibilities.

Given that you have already seen the same doctor twice and have not experienced lasting relief, it may be beneficial to seek a second opinion from another healthcare provider. A different doctor may offer new insights or alternative treatment options that could address your symptoms more effectively. Additionally, they may conduct further examinations or tests to rule out other underlying conditions that could be contributing to your discomfort.

While it may be tempting to self-medicate by purchasing over-the-counter creams or ointments, this approach can sometimes lead to further irritation or complications. Over-the-counter treatments may not be appropriate for your specific condition, and using them without proper medical guidance could potentially mask underlying issues that require professional attention. Therefore, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare provider before trying any new treatments.

In the meantime, there are some general self-care measures you can take to alleviate discomfort. These include:
1. Avoid Irritants: Steer clear of scented soaps, lotions, and hygiene products that could irritate the vulvar area. Opt for gentle, unscented products instead.

2. Wear Breathable Fabrics: Choose cotton underwear and loose-fitting clothing to allow for better air circulation and reduce moisture buildup.

3. Maintain Hygiene: Keep the area clean and dry. After bathing, ensure that the vulvar area is thoroughly dried to prevent moisture retention.

4. Avoid Scratching: While it may be difficult, try to avoid scratching the area, as this can lead to further irritation and potential infection.

5. Consider Dietary Changes: Some individuals find that reducing sugar intake can help manage yeast infections, as yeast thrives on sugar. Incorporating probiotics into your diet may also support vaginal health.

In summary, given the persistence of your symptoms despite treatment, it is advisable to seek further medical advice. A second opinion may provide you with a clearer understanding of your condition and appropriate treatment options. Avoid self-medicating without consulting a healthcare provider, as this could complicate your situation. By taking proactive steps and seeking the right medical guidance, you can work towards finding relief from your persistent vulvar itching.

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