Adult Acne: Causes, Treatments, and Liver Health Concerns - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Acne


I am already 34 years old, not a young girl, so why am I still experiencing acne? Could it be a sign of health issues? I apply a light moisturizer every day at work and double cleanse my face after work; is that sufficient? My T-zone tends to be oily; what type of skincare products would be suitable for me? Additionally, my pores are quite large; how can I improve that? My father has recently been diagnosed with a liver abscess; what causes a liver abscess, and how does it form? Does it have any impact on the liver? Why does an abscess occur in the liver? Will it recur after treatment? Thank you for your responses.

kitty, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2003/06/18

Dr. Yang Peizhen reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


Hello: The formation of acne is due to excessive oil secretion that accumulates in the hair follicles, and it is not limited to adolescence; individuals of other ages can also experience it.
For skin issues, it is more appropriate to consult a dermatologist.
The formation of a liver abscess occurs when bacteria grow within the liver, leading to pus formation over time.
The source is mostly from the gastrointestinal tract or abdominal cavity, transported to the liver via the bloodstream, with the majority being Gram-negative bacteria.
It commonly occurs in individuals with weakened immune systems or diabetes, but some people who enjoy eating raw foods (such as sashimi) may also be at risk.
The symptoms it causes initially include fever or abdominal pain, and over time, it can lead to liver dysfunction, with severe cases resulting in septic shock, which can be life-threatening.
The primary treatment involves internal medicine drainage and antibiotics; however, if vital signs are critical or if there is persistent high fever, emergency surgery may be necessary.
Antibiotic treatment should be administered via injection for at least two weeks before switching to oral antibiotics.
If the liver abscess is not completely resolved, there is a possibility of recurrence in the future.
Best wishes for health from Dr.
Yang Pei-Chen, Gastroenterology, Taoyuan Hospital, Department of Health, Executive Yuan.

Reply Date: 2003/06/18

More Info


Adult acne can be a frustrating condition, especially when it persists into your 30s. There are several factors that can contribute to the development of acne in adults, including hormonal changes, stress, diet, and skin care products. It’s important to understand that adult acne is not necessarily a sign of poor health, but it can indicate underlying issues that may need to be addressed.

Hormonal fluctuations, particularly those related to menstrual cycles, pregnancy, or conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), can lead to increased oil production in the skin, which can clog pores and result in acne. Stress can also exacerbate acne by increasing the production of hormones like cortisol, which can lead to more oil production. Additionally, certain dietary factors, such as high glycemic index foods and dairy, have been linked to acne in some individuals.

In terms of skincare, it sounds like you are already following a good routine by using a lightweight moisturizer and double cleansing at the end of the day. However, you may want to consider incorporating products that contain salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide, as these ingredients can help to unclog pores and reduce inflammation. For oily skin, look for non-comedogenic products that won’t clog your pores. Additionally, using a clay mask once a week can help absorb excess oil and minimize the appearance of large pores.

Regarding your father’s condition, liver abscesses (or liver abscesses) can occur due to various reasons, including bacterial infections, parasitic infections, or as a complication of other liver diseases. The most common type of liver abscess is a pyogenic liver abscess, which is typically caused by bacteria. This can happen when bacteria from other parts of the body enter the bloodstream and infect the liver.
Liver abscesses can have significant implications for liver health. If left untreated, they can lead to severe complications, including sepsis or liver failure. Treatment usually involves antibiotics and, in some cases, drainage of the abscess. The likelihood of recurrence depends on the underlying cause of the abscess and how well it is treated. If the underlying infection or condition is resolved, the chances of recurrence are lower.

In summary, adult acne can be influenced by a variety of factors, and a tailored skincare routine can help manage it. For your father, understanding the cause of his liver abscess is crucial for effective treatment and prevention of recurrence. If you have concerns about your skin or your father's health, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional who can provide personalized recommendations and treatment options. Regular follow-ups and monitoring are essential for both skin and liver health.

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