Struggling to Sleep After Waking Up: Insights from Psychiatry - Psychiatry

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Difficulty falling back asleep after waking up in the middle of the night?


I have been experiencing sleep disturbances for a while now.
It started over three years ago when I began seeing a psychiatrist and started medication.
At the end of October, I wanted to reduce my medication because I was taking three controlled substances: Clonazepam, Rifampicin, and Zolpidem for 2-3 months.
I would often feel disoriented while riding my bike to work in the morning, which alarmed me.
The doctor switched my medications to Mirtazapine (Remeron) 1, Zolpidem 0.5, and Clonazepam 0.5.
I can sleep, but I often wake up around 2 AM, and sometimes I wake up feeling like I'm in a light sleep.
A few times, I have managed to fall back asleep, but it has been quite distressing.
If I can't sleep, can I take additional medication? Recently, I noticed that after working out in the evening, my sleep quality worsens.
I think I should stop exercising at night.
If I have important commitments 1-2 times a week and want to sleep better, can I increase my medication dosage? I just want to sleep well.

Xiao Li, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/12/16

Dr. Wu Enliang reply Psychiatry


Hello, online user: The causes of long-term insomnia need to be discussed with your physician.
Are there issues related to depression or anxiety that need to be addressed? Are there any problems with your sleep hygiene? Relying on sleeping pills is a temporary solution and does not address the root cause.
If necessary, it would be beneficial to keep a sleep diary for analysis.

Q: If I wake up and cannot fall back asleep, can I take more medication?
A: Your medication dosage is already significant; it is advisable not to take more.

Q: If there are 1-2 instances a week where I have important matters and want to sleep better, can I increase the dosage?
A: Your medication dosage is already significant; I similarly advise against increasing it.

Dr.
Wu Enliang

Reply Date: 2021/12/16

More Info


Struggling with sleep disturbances, especially after waking up, can be a challenging experience that many individuals face. Your situation, which involves a history of psychiatric medication and ongoing sleep issues, highlights the complexity of sleep disorders and their relationship with mental health.
From what you've described, it seems that you have been dealing with sleep disturbances for quite some time, particularly since you began medication three years ago. The medications you mentioned, such as Ulozidine (悠樂丁), Rifampicin (利福全), and Lunesta (戀多眠), are often prescribed for various conditions, including anxiety and insomnia. However, the side effects and withdrawal symptoms associated with these medications can significantly impact sleep quality.
It's not uncommon for individuals on psychiatric medications to experience disruptions in their sleep patterns, including waking up frequently during the night or having difficulty returning to sleep. This can be exacerbated by lifestyle factors, such as exercising late in the evening, which can increase adrenaline levels and make it harder to wind down before bed.
Here are some insights and recommendations based on your situation:
1. Medication Management: It's crucial to communicate openly with your psychiatrist about your sleep disturbances and any side effects you are experiencing. Adjusting medication dosages or switching to different medications may be necessary to find a regimen that works better for you. While it might be tempting to increase your medication dosage on your own, this should only be done under the guidance of a healthcare professional to avoid potential complications or dependency issues.

2. Sleep Hygiene: Establishing a consistent sleep routine can significantly improve sleep quality. This includes going to bed and waking up at the same time every day, creating a relaxing bedtime ritual, and ensuring your sleep environment is conducive to rest (dark, quiet, and cool). Avoiding stimulating activities, such as intense workouts, close to bedtime can also help.

3. Mindfulness and Relaxation Techniques: Incorporating relaxation techniques, such as deep breathing exercises, meditation, or gentle yoga, can help calm your mind and prepare your body for sleep. These practices can be particularly beneficial if you find yourself feeling anxious or restless after waking up.

4. Limiting Stimulants: Be mindful of your intake of caffeine and other stimulants, especially in the afternoon and evening. These substances can interfere with your ability to fall asleep and stay asleep.

5. Professional Support: Since you have a history of psychiatric treatment, it may be beneficial to continue working closely with your psychiatrist or a sleep specialist. They can provide tailored advice and treatment options based on your specific needs and history.

6. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Insomnia (CBT-I): This is a structured program that helps individuals address the thoughts and behaviors that contribute to sleep problems. CBT-I has been shown to be effective for many people with chronic insomnia and may be a valuable addition to your treatment plan.

In conclusion, your struggle with sleep after waking up is a multifaceted issue that requires a comprehensive approach. By working closely with your healthcare provider, implementing good sleep hygiene practices, and exploring relaxation techniques, you can improve your sleep quality and overall well-being. Remember, it's essential to be patient with yourself as you navigate this process, as finding the right balance may take time.

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