Hip Pain After Total Hip Replacement Surgery - Orthopedics

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Artificial hip joint


Hello, doctor.
I had a total hip replacement surgery six years ago, and everything has been fine since then.
This month, I've been experiencing mild soreness and pain on the side of my hip.
The pain is not constant; it occurs occasionally.
I'm unsure if this is due to being overweight or if it might be caused by inflammation in the area.
Could you please clarify this for me?

Mr. Su, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2021/12/28

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


It is possible that if there are other issues, an X-ray may need to be taken to investigate further.

Reply Date: 2021/12/28

More Info


Understanding hip pain after total hip replacement surgery can be complex, especially when considering the various factors that can contribute to discomfort in the hip area. In your case, having undergone total hip replacement six years ago and now experiencing occasional mild pain in the hip area can be attributed to several potential causes.

Firstly, it is essential to recognize that while total hip replacement surgery is generally successful in alleviating pain and improving function, some patients may experience residual or new pain after surgery. This can occur for various reasons, including changes in biomechanics, muscle imbalances, or even the development of new conditions unrelated to the surgery.

One possibility for your current discomfort could be related to weight. If you have gained weight since your surgery, this additional load can put extra stress on the hip joint and surrounding muscles, potentially leading to discomfort. Maintaining a healthy weight is crucial for joint health, especially after a hip replacement, as excess weight can exacerbate wear and tear on the joint and surrounding structures.

Another potential cause of your symptoms could be inflammation in the surrounding soft tissues. After a hip replacement, the muscles, tendons, and ligaments around the hip may undergo changes as they adapt to the new joint. This adaptation process can sometimes lead to inflammation or irritation, resulting in occasional pain. Conditions such as bursitis, which is inflammation of the bursa (a small fluid-filled sac that reduces friction between tissues), can also cause pain in the hip area.

Additionally, it is worth considering the possibility of osteoarthritis or other degenerative changes in the surrounding joints, such as the lumbar spine or knee, which can refer pain to the hip area. As we age, it is common for other joints to develop arthritis, which can lead to discomfort that may be perceived as originating from the hip.

Muscle tightness or weakness can also contribute to hip pain. After surgery, it is crucial to engage in a proper rehabilitation program to strengthen the muscles around the hip and improve flexibility. If certain muscles are weak or tight, they may not support the hip joint adequately, leading to discomfort during activities.

Lastly, it is essential to consider the possibility of complications related to the hip replacement itself, such as implant loosening or wear. While this is less common many years post-surgery, it is still a possibility that should be evaluated by your orthopedic surgeon if your symptoms persist or worsen.

In conclusion, while occasional mild pain in the hip area after total hip replacement surgery can be common, it is essential to monitor your symptoms and consider factors such as weight, inflammation, muscle imbalances, and potential degenerative changes in surrounding joints. If the pain continues or becomes more severe, it would be advisable to consult with your orthopedic surgeon for a thorough evaluation. They may recommend imaging studies or physical therapy to address any underlying issues and help you manage your symptoms effectively.

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