Hello doctor, I would like to inquire about rectal bleeding after bowel movements?
Hello doctor, I would like to ask about a situation where I haven't had a bowel movement for two days, and when I finally did, there was a sudden loss of sensation and the toilet was filled with bright red blood.
I observed that the color of the stool was normal, a brownish color.
Over the past three years, I have undergone three rubber band ligation procedures for hemorrhoids.
Could this be a recurrence of hemorrhoids? Do hemorrhoids keep recurring, or is it necessary to undergo a different type of hemorrhoid surgery instead of just rubber band ligation? Thank you very much!
suney, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/02/01
Dr. Zhang Shuhao reply Surgery
During bowel movements, straining can lead to moderate amounts of bright red blood, often due to the rupture of hemorrhoidal thrombosis.
If this occurs frequently and affects your quality of life, surgical intervention is recommended.
Rubber band ligation for internal hemorrhoids can control occasional bleeding, but its effectiveness may vary depending on the size and location of the hemorrhoids; some internal hemorrhoids may not be suitable for ligation at all.
If bleeding persists after rubber band ligation, hemorrhoidectomy may need to be considered.
It is advisable to consult a colorectal specialist for further evaluation.
Wishing you a speedy recovery.
Reply Date: 2022/02/01
More Info
Rectal bleeding can be alarming, and it’s important to understand the potential causes and implications of this symptom. Based on your description, it seems you experienced a sudden episode of bright red blood in the toilet after a couple of days of constipation, while your stool remained normal in color. Given your history of hemorrhoid surgeries, it is reasonable to suspect that this could be a recurrence of hemorrhoids.
Hemorrhoids, which are swollen veins in the lower rectum and anus, can indeed be recurrent. They can be classified as either internal or external, with internal hemorrhoids often causing painless bleeding, while external hemorrhoids may cause pain and discomfort. The bright red color of the blood you observed typically indicates that the bleeding is coming from a source close to the anus, such as hemorrhoids, rather than from higher up in the gastrointestinal tract.
Constipation can exacerbate hemorrhoids, as straining during bowel movements puts additional pressure on the veins in the rectal area. This pressure can lead to the formation of new hemorrhoids or the aggravation of existing ones. If you have had multiple procedures for hemorrhoids in the past, it is possible that the condition could recur, especially if lifestyle factors such as diet, hydration, and bowel habits have not been optimized.
Regarding your question about whether hemorrhoids will keep recurring, the answer is yes; they can be a chronic condition. Factors that contribute to the recurrence of hemorrhoids include prolonged sitting, straining during bowel movements, lack of dietary fiber, and inadequate hydration. To help prevent future episodes, consider adopting a high-fiber diet, drinking plenty of fluids, and avoiding prolonged sitting on the toilet.
As for whether you need another surgical intervention, that decision should be made in consultation with a healthcare provider. If the bleeding continues, becomes more severe, or is accompanied by other symptoms such as pain, changes in bowel habits, or weight loss, it is crucial to seek medical attention. A healthcare professional can perform a thorough examination, which may include a digital rectal exam or an anoscopy, to determine the cause of the bleeding and recommend appropriate treatment options.
In some cases, non-surgical treatments such as rubber band ligation, sclerotherapy, or infrared coagulation may be effective for managing hemorrhoids. However, if these treatments do not provide relief or if the hemorrhoids are particularly large or symptomatic, surgical options may be considered.
In summary, while it is possible that your recent episode of rectal bleeding is related to hemorrhoids, it is essential to monitor your symptoms closely. If the bleeding persists or worsens, or if you have any concerns about your health, please consult with a healthcare provider for a comprehensive evaluation and tailored treatment plan. Remember, timely intervention can help prevent complications and improve your quality of life.
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