Panic Disorder: When Physical Symptoms Signal Mental Health Issues - Psychiatry

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I have a lot of health issues and feel like I'm dying!


Doctor: I have pain in both sides of my ribs, chest tightness, difficulty breathing, and palpitations.
I have undergone a 24-hour Holter monitor and have seen two different cardiologists and two different neurologists.
The cardiologists said my heart is in good condition, and there was a previous suspicion of a myocardial infarction.
The neurologist mentioned that I have autonomic nervous system dysregulation and referred me to a psychosomatic clinic, but I didn't go because my husband said there would be a record of it and refused to let me.
Initially, I experienced numbness in my legs for a week, tremors, and a sensation of my hands and feet being cold and hot.
This progressed to palpitations and chest tightness, where I felt I couldn't breathe.
When lying flat, it feels like a heavy stone is pressing down on me.
I also had an upper endoscopy, and an X-ray at the health center showed no issues.
I feel like I'm going crazy; the pain under my right rib is so intense that it radiates to the lower ribs, and pressing on it is painful, with a sensation of internal pain.
Every night, I experience internal tremors, initially waking up from electric shocks in my legs.
The health center suggested I see a psychosomatic specialist, stating that I have panic and anxiety issues, and noted that my heart rate is 100.
I constantly feel fatigued and have the impression that I'm close to death and won't live long! Now I have abnormal bleeding from my lower body that is not related to my menstrual period.
I want to ask the doctor if all these symptoms really require seeing a psychosomatic specialist.
I have only seen specialists in thoracic medicine, hepatobiliary medicine, and gastroenterology.
I want to know if these symptoms are truly caused by panic and anxiety.
What do you suggest I do? Is it depression? Bipolar disorder? What condition do I have?

Lin Xin-Yi, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/02/08

Dr. Lin Mianzhang reply Psychiatry


Hello Hsin-Yi: Your various physical symptoms are very consistent with the manifestations of autonomic nervous system dysregulation.
If you have seen many specialists and all tests have come back normal, I recommend that you seek treatment from a psychosomatic medicine specialist.
Autonomic nervous system dysregulation is just a general term; more specifically, your condition may be related to anxiety disorders or somatic symptom disorders, which can significantly improve with the use of antidepressants.
Therefore, I suggest you seek care from a psychosomatic medicine specialist as soon as possible.
Wishing you a speedy recovery.

Reply Date: 2022/02/08

More Info


Based on your description, it sounds like you are experiencing a range of physical symptoms that are often associated with panic disorder and anxiety. Panic disorder is characterized by recurrent and unexpected panic attacks, which are sudden periods of intense fear or discomfort that can include physical symptoms such as heart palpitations, chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, and feelings of impending doom.
Your symptoms, including rib pain, chest tightness, difficulty breathing, and heart palpitations, have been evaluated by multiple specialists, including cardiologists and neurologists, who have ruled out serious medical conditions. This is a crucial step, as it helps to ensure that there are no underlying physical health issues contributing to your symptoms. The fact that your heart and neurological evaluations have come back normal suggests that your symptoms may indeed be related to anxiety or panic disorder.

The experience of feeling like you are "going crazy" or that you are on the verge of death is common among individuals with panic disorder. The physical sensations can be so intense that they lead to a cycle of fear and anxiety, which can exacerbate the symptoms. For example, when you experience a physical symptom like chest pain, it can trigger a panic attack, leading to further physical symptoms and a heightened state of anxiety.

It is also important to consider the emotional aspects of what you are experiencing. You mentioned feelings of exhaustion and a sense of impending doom, which can be indicative of underlying anxiety or depression. It is not uncommon for individuals with panic disorder to also experience symptoms of depression, as the two conditions can often coexist.

Given your situation, it would be beneficial for you to seek help from a mental health professional, such as a psychiatrist or psychologist, who specializes in anxiety disorders. They can provide a comprehensive evaluation and help you understand the nature of your symptoms. Treatment options may include cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), which is effective for panic disorder, as well as medication such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or benzodiazepines, which can help manage anxiety symptoms.

Additionally, lifestyle changes can also play a significant role in managing anxiety. Regular physical activity, a balanced diet, adequate sleep, and mindfulness practices such as meditation or yoga can help reduce anxiety levels. It may also be helpful to engage in support groups or therapy sessions where you can share your experiences with others who understand what you are going through.

In summary, your symptoms are consistent with panic disorder and anxiety, and it is advisable to seek help from a mental health professional. They can provide you with the tools and support you need to manage your symptoms effectively. Remember, you are not alone in this, and there are effective treatments available that can help you regain control over your life.

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