Managing Tooth Decay Pain: Insights on Anesthesia and Treatment Options - Dentistry

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Even with anesthesia, you may still feel pain when getting a cavity filled?


Hello, Doctor.
I have a wisdom tooth partially erupted at the back of my lower right jaw, creating a groove between it and the molar, which causes food debris to get trapped.
Due to improper cleaning, both the wisdom tooth and the molar have developed cavities, but I don't feel any pain.
I visited a clinic today, and the dentist took X-rays, revealing that the cavities are quite large and close to the nerve.
The dentist administered anesthesia multiple times to excavate the cavity, but it was still very painful.
The doctor mentioned that the inflammation of the nerve is too severe, making the anesthesia ineffective.
Even though my mouth and face were numb, I still felt pain during the procedure, and it couldn't be completed.
The dentist advised against further excavation due to the potential for significant pain (I am very afraid of pain), so the cavity was not fully treated.
He recommended that I first have the wisdom tooth extracted before addressing the cavity in the molar.
He also prescribed a three-day course of oral anti-inflammatory and pain medication, stating that once the inflammation subsides, the anesthesia would be more effective for continuing the cavity treatment and performing root canal therapy.
He mentioned that if I experience pain during this period, I should return to him for further treatment.
I would like to ask: The clinic has scheduled my wisdom tooth extraction for one month from now, but they haven't scheduled the root canal treatment, saying that their appointments are too full and the earliest I can have the extraction is in a month.
Will waiting a month for treatment be too long? What if the cavity worsens during that month? If the nerve inflammation has not subsided by then, will I have to endure the pain during treatment? Would you recommend switching to another dental clinic or going to a larger hospital for consultation? Since I am very afraid of dental procedures and have a low pain tolerance, would you suggest considering general anesthesia or sedation dentistry? Thank you very much for your response.

A Miao, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/03/02

Dr. Lin Jiayong reply Dentistry


Hello: If the wisdom tooth is not extracted, the second molar in front cannot be properly treated, so the prerequisite is to first remove the wisdom tooth.
The doctor has explained that if there is pain during this period, you should return to him for treatment, indicating that there will likely be emergency care and preventive treatment to avoid further decay.
If you lack confidence in the clinic, it is recommended to go directly to a medical center for consultation, where general anesthesia or sedation can also be performed.
Sincerely, Lin Chia-Yung, Department of Dentistry, Taichung Hospital, Ministry of Health and Welfare.

Reply Date: 2022/03/02

More Info


Managing tooth decay pain, especially when it involves the nerves and requires procedures like root canals, can be a daunting experience. Based on your situation, it seems that you are dealing with a complex dental issue involving a decayed wisdom tooth and adjacent molar. Here’s a comprehensive overview of your concerns and some insights into managing your pain and treatment options.


Understanding Your Situation
From what you've described, the decay has progressed significantly, potentially reaching the nerve of the tooth. This can lead to severe pain and complications if not addressed promptly. The fact that your dentist had difficulty achieving effective anesthesia suggests that the inflammation around the nerve is quite severe, which can make standard local anesthesia less effective. This is not uncommon in dental procedures, especially when dealing with advanced decay or infections.


Pain Management Strategies
1. Medication: Your dentist has prescribed anti-inflammatory and pain relief medications, which is a good first step. It’s crucial to take these as directed. Over-the-counter pain relievers like ibuprofen can also help manage pain and inflammation.

2. Follow-Up: If the pain persists or worsens, it’s essential to return to your dentist sooner than the scheduled appointment. You should not have to endure significant pain while waiting for treatment. If your current dentist cannot accommodate you, seeking a second opinion or visiting another dental clinic may be beneficial.

3. Avoiding Further Decay: While waiting for your wisdom tooth extraction, maintain excellent oral hygiene. Rinse your mouth with warm salt water to help reduce inflammation and keep the area clean. Avoid sugary and hard foods that could exacerbate the decay or cause further discomfort.


Treatment Options
1. Wisdom Tooth Extraction: Removing the wisdom tooth is a logical first step, especially since it is contributing to the decay of the adjacent molar. This procedure can often be done under local anesthesia, but if you are particularly anxious or have a low pain threshold, discussing sedation options with your dentist is advisable.
2. Root Canal Treatment: After the wisdom tooth is removed and if the inflammation has subsided, you can proceed with the root canal treatment for the affected molar. This procedure is designed to remove the infected nerve and pulp, alleviating pain and saving the tooth.

3. Sedation Dentistry: Given your anxiety and fear of pain, you might want to consider sedation dentistry options. Many dental practices offer nitrous oxide (laughing gas) or oral sedatives to help patients relax during procedures. In more complex cases, general anesthesia may be an option, but this typically requires a more extensive setup and monitoring.


Timing and Concerns
You expressed concern about waiting a month for the wisdom tooth extraction. While it is ideal to address dental issues promptly, a month may not be excessively long if you are managing the pain effectively with medication. However, if you experience increased pain or swelling, or if the decay worsens, you should seek immediate dental care.


Seeking Additional Help
If you feel that your current dental provider is not meeting your needs, it is perfectly reasonable to seek a second opinion. A different dentist may have different approaches or availability that could expedite your treatment. Additionally, if you are considering a visit to a dental school or a larger hospital, they often have specialists who can provide comprehensive care.


Conclusion
In summary, managing tooth decay pain effectively involves a combination of medication, good oral hygiene, timely follow-ups, and possibly exploring sedation options for your comfort. Don’t hesitate to advocate for your health and seek the care you need. Dental pain can be distressing, but with the right approach, you can find relief and get back to optimal oral health.

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