Emergency contraceptive pill, commonly known as Plan B?
Hello, can I take the following dermatological medications while on the contraceptive pill Aivee (28 tablets)? Chimin (0.5 mg) for itching and anti-inflammatory, Keflex (500 mg) for bacterial infection, Clarytine (Yung Shin) for allergy relief, and Aludene (stomach medication) due to acne? Thank you for your response.
La, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/03/08
Dr. Zhang Kunmin reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, the following medications may interact with oral contraceptives:
1.
Antibiotics (Penicillin, Cephalosporins, Erythromycin, Sulfonamides, Bactrim, Chloramphenicol) - Doxycycline can reduce the effectiveness of oral contraceptives.
When taking doxycycline, alternative contraceptive methods should be employed, as it may decrease the gut flora that aids in absorption, thereby reducing the effectiveness of the contraceptive.
2.
Sedatives (Barbiturates) - These can increase the metabolism of oral contraceptives, reducing their effectiveness.
3.
Antiepileptic drugs (Primidone, Phenytoin, Carbamazepine) - These also increase the metabolism of oral contraceptives, leading to decreased effectiveness.
4.
Antituberculosis medications (Rifampicin, Isoniazid).
5.
Antidiabetic medications (Rosiglitazone).
6.
Acetaminophen and Ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) - These may inhibit the metabolism of estrogen, potentially increasing its concentration in the body and leading to a higher incidence of side effects.
7.
Oral contraceptives can affect the action of anticoagulants.
8.
Smoking - This can increase the metabolism of oral contraceptives, reducing their effectiveness.
Since the medications you mentioned fall under the category of antibiotics, if you need to take these medications while on oral contraceptives, it is advisable to use additional contraceptive measures for seven days.
Thank you! Wishing you safety and health.
Dr.
Zhang
Reply Date: 2022/03/08
More Info
When considering the use of skin medications while taking emergency contraceptive pills, it is essential to understand the interactions and safety profiles of the medications involved. The emergency contraceptive pill (ECP) is designed to prevent pregnancy after unprotected intercourse and is generally considered safe to use with most medications. However, the specific medications you mentioned—Chimin (betamethasone), Keflex (cephalexin), Clarytine (loratadine), and Aludene (an antacid)—warrant a closer look.
1. Chimin (Betamethasone): Betamethasone is a potent topical corticosteroid used to reduce inflammation and treat various skin conditions. There is no known interaction between betamethasone and emergency contraceptive pills. However, it is crucial to use it as directed by your healthcare provider to avoid potential side effects, such as skin thinning or systemic absorption, especially if used over large areas or for extended periods.
2. Keflex (Cephalexin): Keflex is an antibiotic used to treat bacterial infections. There is no documented interaction between cephalexin and emergency contraceptive pills. It is safe to use them concurrently, but it is essential to complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed, even if symptoms improve.
3. Clarytine (Loratadine): Loratadine is an antihistamine used to relieve allergy symptoms. It does not interact with emergency contraceptive pills, making it safe to use together. If you have allergies or skin reactions, loratadine can help alleviate those symptoms without affecting the efficacy of the ECP.
4. Aludene (Antacid): Antacids are generally safe to use with emergency contraceptive pills. However, if you are taking other medications, it is advisable to space them out, as antacids can affect the absorption of certain drugs. It is best to take antacids at least two hours apart from other medications.
In summary, based on the medications you listed, it appears that you can safely use them while taking emergency contraceptive pills. However, it is always best to consult with your healthcare provider or pharmacist regarding your specific situation, especially if you have underlying health conditions or are taking other medications.
Additional Considerations:
- Monitoring for Side Effects: While using these medications, be vigilant for any unusual side effects or reactions, especially with betamethasone, as prolonged use can lead to skin issues.
- Skin Care: If you are experiencing acne, consider discussing with your dermatologist about a comprehensive skincare routine that may include topical retinoids or other acne treatments that are safe to use with ECPs.
- Future Contraceptive Needs: If you find yourself needing emergency contraception frequently, it may be worth discussing long-term contraceptive options with your healthcare provider to prevent unintended pregnancies.
In conclusion, while the medications you mentioned do not have known interactions with emergency contraceptive pills, always prioritize open communication with your healthcare provider regarding any medications you are taking. This ensures that you receive personalized advice tailored to your health needs.
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