Should Stable Type 2 Diabetes Patients Transition from Medical Centers? - Family Medicine

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Regarding whether patients with stable type 2 diabetes still need to visit a medical center?


Hello, Doctor.
I apologize for bothering you.
I would like to ask about my situation.
I have had type 2 diabetes for over seven years.
After discovering this issue during a health check, I have been receiving treatment at a medical center.
Initially, I was on glucose-lowering medications, and now I am on medications for glycemic control.
My hemoglobin A1c levels have been maintained between 5.6 and 5.8.
I visit the clinic every three months for medication refills and blood tests before each visit, and I have an annual eye exam and foot examination.
The doctor has informed me that my condition is well-controlled.
Recently, due to adjustments in the national health insurance system, a doctor friend of mine (not a family medicine or internal medicine specialist) suggested that since my condition is stable, I could transfer my care to a general family medicine or endocrinology clinic, or a clinic participating in a diabetes shared care network.
They mentioned that as long as I consistently take my medications, I can manage my condition well, and the clinic can prescribe medications.
This would save national health resources and reduce healthcare costs.
Additionally, they noted that patient data is now interconnected, so if any serious issues arise, I could simply be referred back to a hospital.
However, I found that most clinics do not perform blood tests or eye examinations.
Since I am not very familiar with this process and based on my past experiences, I have often dealt with common issues such as ophthalmology, dermatology, and ENT problems at clinics first.
If the clinic lacked the necessary equipment or could not address the issue, they would issue a referral to a larger hospital.
Given that diabetes is a chronic condition requiring regular follow-up, I would like to seek your advice and perspective on this matter.
Thank you.

Yang, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/03/18

Dr. Hou Angting reply Family Medicine


Hello, internet user: Currently, the treatment for diabetes in clinics in Taiwan has a comprehensive system.
In addition to medication therapy, there are diabetes educators for follow-up, and regular blood tests and related medical referrals are arranged.
It is recommended that you first discuss with a physician at a nearby hospital/clinic.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2022/03/18

More Info


Transitioning from a medical center to a primary care clinic for the management of stable Type 2 diabetes is a decision that many patients consider, especially when they have maintained good control over their condition for an extended period. Based on your description, it seems that your diabetes has been well-managed, with HbA1c levels consistently between 5.6 and 5.8, which is commendable. This level indicates that your blood sugar has been well-controlled over the past three months, reducing the risk of diabetes-related complications.

The suggestion to transition to a primary care physician or a specialized diabetes clinic is reasonable, particularly if you are stable and your condition is well-managed. Primary care clinics, especially those with a focus on chronic disease management or those participating in diabetes care networks, can provide adequate care for patients like yourself. These clinics often have the capability to prescribe medications, monitor blood sugar levels, and provide dietary and lifestyle counseling.

However, there are several factors to consider before making this transition:
1. Monitoring and Follow-Up: While primary care clinics can manage stable diabetes, they may not have the same resources as a medical center for comprehensive monitoring. You mentioned that your current regimen includes regular blood tests and annual eye and foot examinations. It’s crucial to ensure that the new clinic can provide similar services or refer you to specialists when necessary. Regular monitoring of HbA1c, kidney function, and screening for complications such as retinopathy and neuropathy is essential for long-term management.

2. Access to Specialists: If you have a history of complications or other health issues, having access to specialists at a medical center can be beneficial. If you transition to a primary care clinic, ensure that they have a good referral system in place for specialists, should you need them.

3. Patient Education and Support: Diabetes management is not just about medication; it also involves education about diet, exercise, and lifestyle changes. Make sure that the new clinic offers adequate support and resources for diabetes education. This can include nutrition counseling, exercise programs, and support groups.

4. Insurance and Cost Considerations: As you mentioned, transitioning to a primary care clinic may help reduce healthcare costs. However, it’s essential to verify that your insurance covers the new clinic and that you understand any potential out-of-pocket expenses.

5. Communication and Coordination of Care: With the advancement of electronic health records, many clinics now have systems in place for sharing patient information. However, ensure that the new clinic can access your medical history and that there is a clear line of communication between your primary care provider and any specialists you may need to see.

In conclusion, if your diabetes is stable and well-managed, transitioning to a primary care clinic or a diabetes care network can be a practical choice. Just ensure that the new provider can meet your healthcare needs, including regular monitoring and access to specialists. It’s always a good idea to have an open discussion with your current healthcare provider about this transition to ensure a smooth and safe change in your diabetes management plan.

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