Is There a Required Waiting Period Between Wisdom Tooth Extraction and Root Canal Treatment? - Dentistry

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Is there a need for a time interval between tooth extraction and root canal treatment?


Hello Dr.
Lin, previously the doctor mentioned that there are signs of cavities in the lower left molar, specifically near the wisdom tooth area.
The doctor recommended extracting that wisdom tooth (which is horizontally impacted) before addressing the issue.
Recently, I've been experiencing pain when biting food with that tooth in the morning, and I'm wondering if I should expedite the extraction of the wisdom tooth to deal with the cavity.
However, I currently have one tooth (the lower right premolar) undergoing root canal treatment (just started).
Will these two treatments conflict? Should I complete a certain stage of the root canal treatment before the extraction, or can they be done simultaneously? Is it possible that after the extraction, I won't be able to chew food on either side temporarily? Thank you.

jswang, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/03/21

Dr. Lin Jiayong reply Dentistry


Hello: It is advisable to wait until the root canal treatment is completed before proceeding with extraction, unless there are other urgent situations that require immediate tooth removal (such as cellulitis, deep neck infections, or removal of the source of sinusitis infection).
Otherwise, it is better to avoid multiple surgeries or treatments at the same time!

Reply Date: 2022/03/21

More Info


When considering the timing between wisdom tooth extraction and root canal treatment, there are several factors to take into account. First and foremost, it’s essential to understand the nature of both procedures and how they might impact each other.

Wisdom teeth, or third molars, can often cause complications due to their positioning in the mouth. If a wisdom tooth is impacted, as in your case with a horizontal position, it can lead to pain, infection, or damage to adjacent teeth. On the other hand, root canal treatment is typically performed to save a tooth that has become infected or has significant decay, which can lead to pain and discomfort.

In your situation, where you have an ongoing root canal treatment on your lower right small molar, it’s crucial to consider the following:
1. Healing and Recovery: After a wisdom tooth extraction, the surgical site will require time to heal. This healing process can take anywhere from a few days to a couple of weeks, depending on the complexity of the extraction. If you were to undergo both procedures simultaneously, you might experience increased discomfort and a longer recovery time. The extraction site could also complicate the healing of the root canal area, especially if you need to avoid chewing on that side of your mouth.

2. Pain Management: If you extract the wisdom tooth first, you may find that the pain associated with the extraction could mask or complicate the pain you are experiencing from the root canal treatment. This could make it difficult to determine which tooth is causing discomfort, leading to confusion in your treatment plan.

3. Timing of Procedures: While it is technically possible to perform both procedures in close succession, it is generally advisable to allow some time between them. Many dentists recommend completing the root canal treatment to a certain point—typically until the tooth is stabilized—before proceeding with the extraction. This approach minimizes the risk of complications and allows for better management of pain and healing.

4. Functional Considerations: If you extract the wisdom tooth and the root canal tooth is still in the early stages of treatment, you may find yourself in a situation where you cannot effectively chew on either side of your mouth. This could lead to dietary restrictions and discomfort while eating. It’s essential to discuss with your dentist the potential impact on your ability to eat normally during the recovery period.

5. Consultation with Your Dentist: Ultimately, the best course of action is to have a thorough discussion with your dentist or endodontist. They can provide personalized advice based on your specific dental health, the complexity of your wisdom tooth extraction, and the status of your root canal treatment. They may suggest a timeline that allows for optimal healing and comfort.

In summary, while there is no strict rule about the waiting period between wisdom tooth extraction and root canal treatment, it is generally advisable to allow some time between the two procedures. Prioritizing healing and managing pain effectively will lead to a better overall outcome. Always consult with your dental care provider to create a treatment plan that best suits your individual needs.

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