Is Urinary Leakage Normal After Chronic Prostatitis Treatment? - Urology

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Urinary incontinence after treatment for chronic prostatitis?


Hello, doctor.
I was previously diagnosed with chronic prostatitis due to urinary obstruction and testicular pain symptoms.
After taking antibiotics for six weeks, I underwent six sessions of low-energy extracorporeal shock wave therapy.
My symptoms have improved slightly compared to the beginning, but I still experience urinary difficulties and pain.

What troubles me is that about a month ago (around the time of my third shock wave treatment), I started experiencing urinary leakage.
Initially, it felt like I wasn't completely emptying my bladder, and a little would leak out after I exerted some pressure.
This symptom has decreased somewhat after I consciously try to empty my bladder completely.
However, in the past week, I've noticed a sensation of needing to leak urine when changing positions (sometimes I do leak a little).

Is this phenomenon normal? Is there a need for further medical intervention? (As per the advice of the physician I previously consulted, I am currently not taking any medication, only making lifestyle adjustments.) Thank you.

Dà Bái, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/04/10

Dr. Li Xinyi reply Urology


Such symptoms are certainly not normal, and close monitoring in the outpatient setting should continue.
If the symptoms persist, it is important to suspect that the infection treatment may not have been complete, and further examination and treatment should be pursued.

Reply Date: 2022/04/10

More Info


Urinary leakage after treatment for chronic prostatitis can be concerning and may not be uncommon, especially given the nature of the condition and the treatments involved. Chronic prostatitis can lead to various urinary symptoms, including urgency, frequency, and sometimes leakage. The fact that you have undergone both antibiotic treatment and low-energy extracorporeal shock wave therapy (ESWT) suggests that you are actively managing your condition, but it is important to understand the implications of urinary leakage in this context.

Firstly, it’s essential to recognize that chronic prostatitis can cause inflammation and changes in the pelvic floor muscles and the bladder, which may contribute to urinary symptoms, including leakage. The sensation of not fully emptying the bladder can lead to a feeling of urgency and, in some cases, leakage when pressure is applied, such as when changing positions or exerting oneself. This could be a result of the pelvic floor dysfunction that sometimes accompanies chronic prostatitis.

Regarding your specific questions:
1. Is this phenomenon normal? While it is not uncommon for individuals with chronic prostatitis to experience some degree of urinary leakage or urgency, it is not considered a normal or healthy symptom. It indicates that there may still be underlying issues related to bladder function or pelvic floor muscle control that need to be addressed.

2. Do you need further medical intervention? Given that you have been experiencing these symptoms for about a month and they have not improved significantly, it would be advisable to consult with a healthcare provider. They may recommend further evaluation, which could include urodynamic studies to assess bladder function, pelvic floor physical therapy to strengthen the pelvic muscles, or other interventions tailored to your specific symptoms.
3. Lifestyle adjustments: While you mentioned that you are currently making lifestyle adjustments, it may be beneficial to focus on bladder training techniques, pelvic floor exercises (such as Kegel exercises), and ensuring adequate hydration while avoiding bladder irritants (like caffeine and alcohol). These strategies can help improve bladder control and reduce leakage.

4. Follow-up care: Regular follow-ups with your urologist or healthcare provider are crucial in managing chronic prostatitis and its symptoms. They can help monitor your condition and adjust your treatment plan as necessary.

In summary, while some urinary leakage can occur in the context of chronic prostatitis, it is important to address these symptoms proactively. Seeking further medical advice and possibly engaging in pelvic floor therapy could provide relief and improve your quality of life. Remember that managing chronic conditions often requires a multifaceted approach, including medication, lifestyle changes, and sometimes physical therapy.

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