and Managing Expanding Symptoms of Balanitis - Urology

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The area of inflammation in balanitis has expanded?


Hello Doctor: On May 12, I visited a urologist due to excessive cleaning, and the doctor diagnosed me with balanitis.
I was prescribed "Miconazole" cream, and after applying it for a week, I noticed that the originally red areas on the glans had increased, and the foreskin also began to show signs of redness and inflammation.
Unsure if I made any mistakes in the process, I returned to the same urologist on May 20 for a follow-up.
This time, the doctor diagnosed me with eczema and noted that I had some wounds, so I was prescribed "Betamethasone" and given additional antibiotics.
I would like to ask the doctor a few questions:
1.
Given my current condition, did I make any mistakes in my care routine? After applying the cream, I always retract the foreskin; should the doctor recommend that I keep the foreskin retracted?
2.
Since my follow-up appointment is not until next week, I am concerned about the condition of my glans.
Should I continue using the Betamethasone cream?
3.
When I shower, I notice a thin film on the surface of the glans; should I wash that off as well?
4.
Lastly, how long should I typically apply these medications before I can expect improvement in my balanitis? Thank you, Doctor.

Leikesi, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/05/21

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello:
1.
Is there something I did wrong that led to this situation? After applying the medication, I always retract the foreskin.
Should the doctor recommend that I keep the foreskin retracted? --> It's fine to retract it back.
Use clean water for cleaning, avoid soap, and make sure to dry it well.

2.
Since I have a follow-up appointment next week, I'm worried it might affect my glans.
Should I continue using betamethasone ointment? --> Yes, you can continue using it, but make sure to maintain proper hygiene.

3.
When I shower, I feel a thin film on the surface of the glans.
Should I wash that off as well? --> Rinse it off with water, then gently dry it with a cotton swab, but don't apply too much pressure.

4.
Lastly, I would like to ask the doctor how long I typically need to apply this medication before the glans inflammation starts to improve? --> If cared for properly, you may see improvement in a few days.
Remember to use protective measures during sexual activity.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2022/05/21

More Info


Balanitis, or inflammation of the glans penis, can be a frustrating condition, especially when symptoms seem to worsen despite treatment. Your experience with the progression of symptoms after using topical medications raises several important considerations regarding management and care.

1. Understanding the Condition: Balanitis can be caused by various factors, including infections (bacterial, fungal), irritants (such as soaps or hygiene products), and skin conditions (like eczema or psoriasis). In your case, the initial diagnosis of balanitis followed by a diagnosis of eczema suggests that there may be an underlying skin condition contributing to your symptoms. The use of topical steroids like Betamethasone can help reduce inflammation, but it is essential to use them correctly to avoid potential side effects, such as skin thinning or worsening of the condition.

2. Application Technique: It is crucial to apply the medication correctly. After applying Betamethasone, it is generally advisable to leave the area exposed for a while to allow the medication to absorb properly. If you are covering the area too tightly or not allowing it to breathe, this could contribute to moisture retention and worsen inflammation. You should consult your physician about whether to keep the foreskin retracted or to allow it to return to its normal position after applying the medication.

3. Continuing Treatment: If you notice that the inflammation is worsening, it is essential to communicate this to your healthcare provider. While it is generally recommended to continue using prescribed medications unless otherwise directed, worsening symptoms may necessitate a reevaluation of your treatment plan. It is advisable to avoid making any changes to your medication regimen without consulting your doctor first.

4. Hygiene Practices: Maintaining proper hygiene is crucial in managing balanitis. When washing, it is important to use mild, unscented soap and to rinse thoroughly. If you notice a thin film on the glans, it is typically a combination of dead skin cells and any topical medication. Gently washing this area during your shower is advisable, but be careful not to irritate the skin further. Avoid using harsh soaps or scrubbing too vigorously, as this can exacerbate inflammation.

5. Duration of Treatment: The duration of treatment for balanitis can vary widely depending on the underlying cause. In many cases, improvement can be seen within a week or two of appropriate treatment. However, if the condition is related to a chronic skin issue, it may take longer to see significant improvement. Regular follow-ups with your healthcare provider are essential to monitor progress and make necessary adjustments to your treatment plan.

6. When to Seek Further Help: If your symptoms continue to worsen or if you develop additional symptoms such as fever, increased pain, or discharge, it is crucial to seek medical attention sooner than your scheduled appointment. These could be signs of a more serious infection or complication.

In conclusion, managing balanitis effectively requires a combination of proper medication use, hygiene practices, and regular follow-up with your healthcare provider. If you have any concerns about your treatment or if your symptoms are not improving, do not hesitate to reach out to your doctor for further guidance. Your health and comfort are paramount, and timely intervention can help prevent complications.

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