Joint and Nerve Issues: When to Seek Medical Help - Family Medicine

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Joint issues


Hello Doctor, since the beginning of last month, I have been experiencing numbness in all fingers of my right hand except for the pinky.
The numbness worsens while riding my motorcycle, making it difficult to control the throttle accurately.
After resting for a week, the numbness improved slightly, but it became severe again once I resumed work.
I have seen a neurologist who indicated that there are no issues with my nerves.
Additionally, in the morning, both of my hands feel stiff and I am unable to make a fist, with the right hand being more affected.
The stiffness eases with movement, but if I remain inactive, it returns (not necessarily only in the morning).
I also experience pain and stiffness in my lower back and knees during use.
The doctor has prescribed pain relievers and muscle relaxants, but there has been no improvement.
I would like to ask which specialty I should consult for this condition.
Thank you for your response.

C, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/05/29

Dr. Hou Angting reply Family Medicine


Hello: I recommend that you visit the Rheumatology and Immunology outpatient clinic for further evaluation.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2022/05/29

More Info


Dear Patient,
Thank you for sharing your concerns regarding the symptoms you are experiencing. Based on your description, it seems you are dealing with a combination of neurological and musculoskeletal issues, which can be quite complex. Let’s break down your symptoms and discuss the appropriate steps you should take.

You mentioned experiencing numbness in your fingers, particularly affecting all but your pinky finger, which worsens when riding a motorcycle. This could indicate a nerve issue, possibly related to compression or irritation of the nerves in your arm or neck. The fact that you have already consulted a neurologist and they found no issues with your nerves is a positive sign, but it does not entirely rule out other conditions that could be causing your symptoms.

The morning stiffness and difficulty in gripping your hands, particularly in your right hand, suggest that there may be an underlying inflammatory or degenerative condition, such as arthritis or tendinitis. The stiffness you experience upon waking could be related to a condition known as "morning stiffness," which is common in inflammatory arthritis. The improvement after movement is also characteristic of such conditions.

Additionally, the pain and stiffness in your lower back and knees during use could indicate a broader musculoskeletal issue, possibly involving your joints or muscles. Given that you have been prescribed pain relievers and muscle relaxants without improvement, it may be time to explore further diagnostic options.


Recommended Steps:
1. Consult a Rheumatologist: Given the combination of symptoms affecting multiple joints and the presence of stiffness, a rheumatologist would be well-suited to evaluate you for conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis, osteoarthritis, or other autoimmune disorders. They can perform specific blood tests and imaging studies to assess inflammation and joint health.

2. Physical Therapy: Engaging in physical therapy could be beneficial for both your hand and lower body symptoms. A physical therapist can provide exercises tailored to improve your range of motion, strengthen the muscles around your joints, and reduce stiffness.

3. Further Imaging Studies: If you haven’t already, consider asking for imaging studies such as X-rays or MRIs of your hands, wrists, and lower back. These can help identify any structural issues, such as joint degeneration or nerve compression.

4. Occupational Therapy: An occupational therapist can help you with strategies to manage daily activities despite your symptoms. They can provide adaptive tools to assist with gripping and fine motor tasks.

5. Lifestyle Modifications: Incorporating regular, low-impact exercise into your routine can help maintain joint function and reduce stiffness. Activities like swimming or cycling may be easier on your joints while still providing benefits.

6. Follow-Up with Neurology: If your symptoms persist or worsen, consider a follow-up with your neurologist. Sometimes, nerve issues can develop or become more apparent over time, and additional evaluations may be necessary.


When to Seek Immediate Help:
If you experience any of the following, seek immediate medical attention:
- Sudden weakness or numbness in your arms or legs.

- Severe pain that does not improve with medication.

- Changes in bowel or bladder control.

- Difficulty walking or maintaining balance.

In conclusion, your symptoms warrant a comprehensive evaluation by a rheumatologist, along with supportive therapies like physical and occupational therapy. It’s essential to address both the neurological and musculoskeletal aspects of your condition to achieve the best possible outcome. Please keep track of your symptoms and communicate openly with your healthcare providers about any changes you experience.

Take care, and I hope you find relief soon.

Best regards.

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