Intermittent Left Chest Pain: Causes and Treatment Options - Cardiology

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Left chest pain?


I have been experiencing chest pain for 8 months, with intermittent episodes of pain.
I consulted a cardiologist who ordered a chest X-ray, an electrocardiogram (ECG), a 24-hour Holter monitor, blood tests, and a stress test.
All the test results came back normal, but I still experience pain in my left chest, which sometimes radiates to the side of my left chest near the armpit, and occasionally I feel pain in my left back close to the spine.
The pain I describe is always intermittent.
What treatment options are available for this condition? Thank you!

Wang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/06/18

Dr. He Dongjin reply Cardiology


Hello, you have been experiencing chest pain for 8 months.
Your chest X-ray, electrocardiogram (ECG), 24-hour Holter monitor, blood tests, and exercise ECG have all returned normal results, indicating a low probability of heart issues.
The intermittent pain in your left side, under the armpit, and in the left back seems more likely to be caused by postural issues leading to musculoskeletal pain.
It is advisable to focus on stretching and observing your symptoms further.
Take care from Changhua Hospital.

Reply Date: 2022/06/18

More Info


Intermittent left chest pain can be a perplexing and concerning symptom, especially given its potential association with serious conditions such as heart disease. However, since you have undergone a comprehensive evaluation by a cardiologist, including chest X-rays, ECGs, and blood tests, which all returned normal results, it is essential to consider other possible causes for your symptoms.


Possible Causes of Intermittent Left Chest Pain
1. Musculoskeletal Issues: One of the most common causes of chest pain, especially if it is intermittent, is musculoskeletal in nature. This can include conditions such as costochondritis (inflammation of the cartilage connecting the ribs to the sternum), muscle strains, or even rib injuries. These types of pain often worsen with certain movements or positions and can be relieved by rest.

2. Nerve-related Pain: Conditions such as intercostal neuralgia, where the nerves running between the ribs become irritated or inflamed, can cause sharp, shooting pains that may radiate to the back or under the arm. This type of pain can be intermittent and may be triggered by certain movements or postures.

3. Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease (GERD): Sometimes, chest pain can be related to gastrointestinal issues. GERD can cause burning pain in the chest that may mimic heart pain. This pain often occurs after eating or when lying down and can be accompanied by other symptoms like heartburn or regurgitation.

4. Anxiety and Stress: Psychological factors can also manifest as physical symptoms, including chest pain. Anxiety can lead to hyperventilation and muscle tension, which may contribute to discomfort in the chest area.

5. Other Cardiac Considerations: While your tests have ruled out significant heart disease, conditions like angina or microvascular disease can still cause intermittent chest pain, particularly in younger individuals or those with risk factors.


Treatment Options
1. Physical Therapy: If musculoskeletal issues are suspected, physical therapy can be beneficial. A physical therapist can provide exercises to strengthen the chest and back muscles, improve posture, and alleviate pain.

2. Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers such as ibuprofen or acetaminophen can help manage pain. If the pain is severe or persistent, a healthcare provider may prescribe stronger medications or recommend other pain management strategies.

3. Lifestyle Modifications: If GERD is a concern, dietary changes, weight management, and avoiding triggers (like spicy foods, caffeine, and alcohol) can help reduce symptoms.
4. Stress Management: If anxiety is contributing to your symptoms, techniques such as mindfulness, meditation, or cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT) can be effective in managing stress and anxiety levels.

5. Follow-Up with Specialists: If your symptoms persist despite these interventions, consider following up with a specialist, such as a neurologist or a gastroenterologist, for further evaluation. They may recommend additional tests or treatments tailored to your specific situation.


Conclusion
Intermittent left chest pain can arise from various causes, and while cardiac issues are often the first concern, many other factors can contribute to this symptom. Given your normal cardiac evaluations, it may be worthwhile to explore musculoskeletal, gastrointestinal, or psychological causes. Working closely with your healthcare providers to develop a comprehensive treatment plan that addresses all potential contributing factors is crucial for effective management of your symptoms. Always consult with your healthcare provider before starting any new treatment or therapy.

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