Upper Abdominal Pain After a Fall: Causes and Concerns - Surgery

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Upper abdominal pain


Hello doctor, I fell from the upper bunk on June 25 and landed on my back.
I experienced a moment of breathlessness, but I felt better afterward and did not seek medical attention.
However, since then, I have been experiencing upper abdominal pain every time I lie down.
It also hurts when I turn over or lie on my side.
This morning, I was awakened by the pain, which subsided after about ten minutes, but I still feel pain when sitting.
I'm not sure if there is something wrong.

Ms. Huang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/06/28

Dr. Li Zhonghuai reply Surgery


Hello! It is recommended to get a chest X-ray and an abdominal ultrasound at the hospital.
If everything is fine, it is likely just a bruise.
Take care! Changhua Hospital cares about you!

Reply Date: 2022/06/28

More Info


Upper abdominal pain following a fall can be concerning, especially when it persists and is associated with specific movements such as lying down or turning. Given your history of falling and landing on your back, there are several potential causes for your symptoms that should be considered.

Firstly, the mechanism of injury is crucial. A fall can lead to various injuries, including soft tissue injuries, fractures, or internal organ damage. The fact that you experienced a moment of breathlessness immediately after the fall suggests that there may have been some impact to the thoracic region, which could have affected the diaphragm or caused a rib injury. Rib fractures, for instance, can lead to pain that worsens with certain movements, especially when lying down or twisting.

Additionally, the pain you describe could be related to referred pain from the back or even from the abdominal organs. Conditions such as gastritis, peptic ulcers, or even gallbladder issues can present as upper abdominal pain, particularly if there is an underlying stress response or inflammation triggered by the fall. The pain that worsens when lying down may also suggest issues related to the gastrointestinal tract, such as acid reflux or esophageal irritation.

Another possibility is that the fall may have caused a muscle strain or spasm in the abdominal or back muscles. This can lead to pain that is exacerbated by certain positions, especially those that put strain on the affected muscles. The transient nature of your pain, where it subsides after a period, could indicate a muscular origin rather than a more serious internal injury.

Given that your pain has persisted for several weeks and is affecting your quality of life, it is essential to seek medical evaluation. A thorough examination, including imaging studies such as X-rays or an abdominal ultrasound, can help rule out any serious injuries such as fractures or internal organ damage. Additionally, blood tests may be warranted to assess for any signs of internal bleeding or inflammation.

In the meantime, managing your pain with over-the-counter analgesics, applying heat to the affected area, and avoiding positions that exacerbate your discomfort may provide some relief. However, these measures are not a substitute for professional medical advice and evaluation.

In summary, while your symptoms may be related to a variety of causes stemming from your fall, it is crucial to consult with a healthcare provider to obtain a proper diagnosis and treatment plan. Early intervention can prevent complications and help you return to your normal activities more quickly.

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