Left Chest Pain: When to Seek Medical Attention - Pulmonology

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Sharp pain above the left chest near the center?


Hello doctor, I have a sensation in the middle of my left chest, just below the bend of the sternum.
Occasionally, I experience a sharp pain there, but strangely, before the chest pain occurs, I always feel a sharp pain in the tip of my left index finger.
This situation has been happening more frequently, and I'm not sure which specialty I should consult.

AK, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/08/02

Dr. Yang Wenda reply Pulmonology


Hello: First, see a cardiologist for an electrocardiogram (ECG) and a chest X-ray.
If both tests show no significant abnormalities, then consult a neurologist!

Reply Date: 2022/08/02

More Info


When it comes to left chest pain, especially when accompanied by symptoms like tingling or pain in the left hand, it is essential to approach the situation with caution. Your description of the pain being located near the sternum and the sequence of symptoms—tingling in the left index finger followed by chest pain—raises several important considerations.

Firstly, the left side of the chest is often associated with cardiac issues, particularly in individuals who may be at risk for heart disease. Symptoms such as chest pain, especially if it is sharp or stabbing, can sometimes indicate angina or even a myocardial infarction (heart attack). The fact that you experience tingling in your left index finger prior to the chest pain could suggest that there may be a neurological component involved, potentially related to nerve compression or irritation, such as from a cervical spine issue.

Given the complexity of your symptoms, it is advisable to seek medical attention promptly. You should consider visiting a primary care physician or an emergency department, especially if the pain is severe, persistent, or accompanied by other symptoms such as shortness of breath, sweating, nausea, or dizziness. These could be signs of a more serious condition that requires immediate intervention.

In terms of which specialty to consult, starting with a primary care physician is a good approach. They can perform an initial evaluation, including a physical examination and possibly an electrocardiogram (ECG) to assess your heart's electrical activity. If necessary, they may refer you to a cardiologist for further evaluation of your heart health or to a neurologist if they suspect a nerve-related issue.

Additionally, considering your symptoms, it may be worthwhile to investigate potential musculoskeletal causes. Conditions such as costochondritis (inflammation of the cartilage connecting the ribs to the sternum) or muscle strain can also cause localized chest pain. These conditions are typically benign but can be quite uncomfortable.

If your symptoms persist or worsen, or if you experience new symptoms, do not hesitate to seek emergency care. It is always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to chest pain, as timely intervention can be crucial in preventing serious complications.

In summary, your symptoms warrant a thorough evaluation. Start with a primary care physician who can guide you through the necessary tests and referrals. Pay attention to any changes in your symptoms, and do not hesitate to seek immediate care if you feel your situation is urgent. Your health and safety are paramount, and understanding the underlying cause of your symptoms is essential for effective treatment and management.

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