White Bumps on the Scrotum: Causes and Concerns - Urology

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There are small white bumps on the scrotum and groin area?


Hello, Doctor.
I would like to ask about a concern.
I have been engaging in sexual activity, but I always use condoms.
I have searched online for related issues, and I noticed that I have small, skin-colored bumps on my scrotum and groin area (but not on my penis).
They are small and not swollen.
What could this be? I also have skin issues, such as keratosis and folliculitis on my arms.
I would appreciate your help in understanding this.

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/08/07

Dr. Du Shixi reply Urology


Hello: Please seek medical attention, as it is difficult to determine the issue.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2022/08/07

More Info


Understanding the presence of white bumps on the scrotum can be concerning, especially for individuals who are sexually active. It’s important to approach this issue with a clear understanding of potential causes and the implications for your health.

The white bumps you are describing on the scrotum could be several things, but one common explanation is the presence of sebaceous cysts or pearly penile papules. Sebaceous cysts are small, benign lumps that can occur when sebaceous glands become blocked. They are typically painless and can appear anywhere on the body, including the scrotum. These cysts are filled with a fatty substance called sebum, which is produced by the sebaceous glands. They are generally harmless and do not require treatment unless they become infected or bothersome.

Pearly penile papules, on the other hand, are small, dome-shaped bumps that can appear around the corona of the glans penis and sometimes on the scrotum. They are a normal anatomical variant and are not associated with any disease or infection. These papules are more common in uncircumcised men and are not a cause for concern.

Another possibility is folliculitis, which is an inflammation of the hair follicles that can lead to small, red, or white bumps. This condition can be exacerbated by factors such as shaving, tight clothing, or skin irritation. Given your mention of having skin issues like keratosis pilaris and folliculitis on your arms, it’s plausible that a similar condition could be affecting your scrotum.

While these conditions are generally benign, it’s crucial to monitor any changes. If the bumps become painful, change in appearance, or if you experience other symptoms such as itching, discharge, or swelling, it would be advisable to seek medical attention. A healthcare provider can perform a physical examination and may recommend further tests if necessary to rule out any sexually transmitted infections (STIs) or other dermatological conditions.

In terms of sexual health, using condoms, as you mentioned, significantly reduces the risk of STIs, but it’s still important to maintain regular check-ups with a healthcare provider. They can provide guidance on safe sexual practices and address any concerns you may have regarding your sexual health.

Additionally, maintaining good hygiene and avoiding irritants can help manage skin conditions. If you have a history of skin issues, consider consulting a dermatologist who can provide tailored advice and treatment options for your specific skin type and concerns.

In summary, while the white bumps on your scrotum may be benign, it’s essential to keep an eye on them and consult a healthcare professional if you have any concerns or if they change in nature. Regular check-ups and open communication with your healthcare provider are key components of maintaining both your skin and sexual health.

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