Post-Fracture Leg Pain: Causes and Concerns After Surgery - Orthopedics

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Pain in the fractured leg with crepitus at the fracture site?


Dear Doctor: I had an open comminuted fracture surgery on my leg about five months ago.
X-rays show that there is new bone callus formation at the fracture site.
Recently, I have been using a walker to assist with walking, and I am lightly placing my weight on the fractured leg without applying too much force.
However, in the past few days, I have experienced some soreness in the fractured leg.
Could this be due to misalignment or loosening of the plates or screws? I still have a month until my next follow-up appointment, and I am feeling a bit anxious, so I wanted to ask.
Is it also possible that this soreness is due to muscle atrophy? Or could it be related to the increased humidity from the recent typhoon? Additionally, when bending my knee or lifting my foot, I can hear bone creaking sounds, and I can feel the bones moving; is this normal? Thank you, Doctor, for taking the time to read my questions!

Liu Xiansheng, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/08/26

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


1.
Whether the steel plate has shifted needs to be confirmed by an X-ray.

2.
It is normal for pain to persist when the fracture has not yet healed.

3.
It is unrelated to muscle atrophy.

4.
The sound of bone grinding may be related to the uneven surface of the cartilage.

Reply Date: 2022/08/26

More Info


Post-fracture leg pain after surgery can be a complex issue, especially following a severe injury such as a comminuted fracture. Your concerns about the pain in your leg, particularly after five months post-surgery, are valid and warrant a thorough understanding of potential causes.

Firstly, it's encouraging to hear that your X-rays show signs of bone healing with the formation of callus (bone callus). This is a positive indicator that your body is responding well to the healing process. However, the discomfort you are experiencing could stem from several factors.

1. Hardware Issues: It is possible that the plates or screws used in your surgery may have shifted or become loose. This can happen due to various reasons, including excessive movement or stress on the leg before it is fully healed. If the hardware is indeed misaligned, it could cause pain, particularly during movement or weight-bearing activities. However, this is something that can only be confirmed through imaging studies, such as an X-ray or CT scan, which your orthopedic surgeon can perform during your next visit.

2. Muscle Atrophy: After a significant injury and subsequent surgery, it is common for the muscles surrounding the affected area to weaken or atrophy due to disuse. This muscle weakness can lead to discomfort and a feeling of instability in the leg. Engaging in physical therapy and gradually increasing your activity level can help mitigate this issue. Strengthening exercises, as guided by a physical therapist, can promote muscle recovery and improve overall function.

3. Weather Sensitivity: Many individuals report increased pain or discomfort in their joints and bones during changes in weather, particularly with increased humidity or pressure changes, such as those associated with a typhoon. This phenomenon is often referred to as "weather-related pain" and can be attributed to the body's response to environmental changes. While this may not be the primary cause of your pain, it could certainly contribute to your overall discomfort.

4. Knee Joint Sounds: The noises you hear when bending your knee, often described as crepitus, can be normal, especially after surgery. This can occur due to the movement of tendons or ligaments over bony structures or due to the presence of scar tissue. However, if these sounds are accompanied by pain or swelling, it may be worth discussing with your physician.

5. Pain Management: It is essential to manage your pain effectively. Over-the-counter pain relievers, as recommended by your doctor, can help alleviate discomfort. Additionally, applying ice to the affected area can reduce inflammation and provide relief.

In conclusion, while there are several potential causes for your leg pain post-fracture surgery, it is crucial to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider. If your pain worsens, or if you notice any new symptoms such as swelling, redness, or fever, you should seek medical attention sooner than your scheduled appointment. Your orthopedic surgeon will be able to assess your situation more thoroughly and determine if any further interventions are necessary. In the meantime, continue with your rehabilitation exercises as tolerated and be mindful of your body's signals as you progress in your recovery.

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