Tongue Tremors: Are They Linked to Anxiety? - Psychiatry

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Tongue tremors


Hello, I always feel a sensation of tightness in my throat, and my tongue feels tense; sometimes it wants to move constantly.
I consulted a neurologist who said everything is fine.
I have a history of anxiety disorder; could this be caused by anxiety?

Wan Ting, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/10/09

Dr. Qiu Junda reply Psychiatry


Hello.
It is indeed possible.
If there is a history of anxiety disorder, you can inquire with your physician during your follow-up appointment (for anxiety disorder) for evaluation and management.

Reply Date: 2022/10/09

More Info


Tongue tremors and sensations of tightness in the throat can indeed be linked to anxiety, particularly in individuals who have a history of anxiety disorders. Anxiety can manifest in various physical symptoms, often referred to as somatic symptoms, which can include muscle tension, tremors, and sensations of discomfort in different parts of the body, including the throat and tongue.

When a person experiences anxiety, the body enters a heightened state of arousal, often referred to as the "fight or flight" response. This physiological response can lead to muscle tension throughout the body, including the muscles of the tongue and throat. As a result, individuals may feel a tightness in their throat or experience involuntary movements or tremors in their tongue. This can be particularly distressing, as it may lead to further anxiety about the sensations themselves, creating a cycle of worry and physical symptoms.

In your case, since a neurologist has ruled out any neurological issues, it is reasonable to consider that your tongue tremors and throat tightness may be related to your anxiety disorder. Anxiety can exacerbate physical sensations, making them feel more intense or uncomfortable. Additionally, anxiety can lead to hyperawareness of bodily sensations, causing individuals to focus on and amplify minor physical symptoms.

It's important to address both the psychological and physical aspects of anxiety. Here are some strategies that may help you manage your symptoms:
1. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT): This form of therapy is effective for anxiety disorders. It helps individuals identify and challenge negative thought patterns and behaviors that contribute to anxiety. By learning to reframe your thoughts, you may reduce the intensity of your anxiety and its physical manifestations.

2. Relaxation Techniques: Practices such as deep breathing exercises, progressive muscle relaxation, and mindfulness meditation can help reduce overall tension in the body. These techniques can be particularly useful when you notice the onset of tongue tremors or throat tightness.

3. Physical Activity: Regular exercise can help alleviate anxiety symptoms by releasing endorphins, which are natural mood lifters. Activities like yoga or tai chi can also promote relaxation and reduce muscle tension.

4. Medication: If your anxiety symptoms are significantly impacting your quality of life, discussing medication options with your healthcare provider may be beneficial. Medications such as selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs) or benzodiazepines can help manage anxiety symptoms.

5. Support Groups: Connecting with others who experience similar symptoms can provide comfort and understanding. Support groups can offer a safe space to share experiences and coping strategies.

6. Lifestyle Modifications: Reducing caffeine and alcohol intake, maintaining a regular sleep schedule, and eating a balanced diet can also contribute to overall anxiety management.

In conclusion, while tongue tremors and sensations of tightness in the throat can be distressing, they are often linked to anxiety, especially in individuals with a history of anxiety disorders. By employing a combination of therapeutic techniques, relaxation strategies, and lifestyle changes, you can work towards alleviating these symptoms and improving your overall well-being. If symptoms persist or worsen, it is essential to consult with a mental health professional for further evaluation and support.

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