Is Watching Distant Scenery on a Screen Bad for My Myopia? - Ophthalmology

Share to:

Viewing the screen at a close distance?


Hello Doctor, my interest lies in watching scenic videos before sleep until I fall asleep.
However, I have a myopia of -5.00 diopters, so I need to view the screen from a close distance to see clearly.
This leads me to wonder, even though my eyes are close to the screen, I am actually viewing distant mountains in the content.
Does this help my eyes feel relaxed, or could it actually worsen my myopia? If the answer is affirmative, should I try to look at a more distant, blurry image instead?

Guagua, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/10/21

Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology


Hello, Guagua: What you are seeing on the screen is a nearby mountain, which is different from viewing distant mountain ranges.
If you are not wearing glasses, try pulling the screen to the farthest distance where you can still see clearly; this can help relax the ciliary muscles.
However, in order to achieve binocular fusion, the extraocular muscles still need to pull the eyeballs towards the nose, which can lead to eye fatigue.
Only by looking at something farther away can the eyes truly relax.

Reply Date: 2022/10/21

More Info


Watching distant scenery on a screen can indeed raise some interesting questions, especially for individuals with myopia (nearsightedness). As a person with 500 degrees of myopia, you may find yourself needing to sit closer to the screen to see clearly. This situation can lead to concerns about whether this practice is beneficial or detrimental to your eye health.

Firstly, it is important to understand how myopia works. Myopia occurs when the eyeball is too long or the cornea is too curved, causing light rays to focus in front of the retina instead of directly on it. This results in clear vision for nearby objects but blurred vision for distant ones. The primary concern with myopia is that it can progressively worsen over time, especially if the eyes are subjected to prolonged near work without adequate breaks.

When you watch distant scenery on a screen, your eyes are technically focused on something that is far away, which can provide a sense of relaxation. However, if you are sitting too close to the screen, your eyes may still be straining to focus on the image, which could lead to eye fatigue. This is particularly true if you are watching for extended periods without taking breaks. The act of focusing on a screen that is too close can contribute to eye strain and discomfort, which may not be ideal for your overall eye health.

To mitigate the risk of worsening your myopia, it is advisable to follow the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break to look at something 20 feet away. This practice helps to reduce eye strain and allows your eyes to relax. Additionally, if you find that you can comfortably view the screen from a distance, it may be beneficial to do so, even if the image appears slightly blurred. This way, your eyes can engage in a more natural focusing process, which may help in reducing the strain associated with prolonged close-up viewing.

Moreover, it is essential to maintain good lighting conditions while watching videos. Dim lighting can cause your pupils to dilate, making it harder for your eyes to focus on the screen. Ensuring that the room is well-lit can help reduce eye strain and improve your viewing experience.

In terms of whether watching distant scenery can deepen your myopia, the evidence suggests that prolonged near work is a significant factor in myopia progression. While watching distant scenery may provide a temporary sense of relaxation, if you are consistently viewing it from a close distance, it may not be enough to counteract the effects of near work. Therefore, it is crucial to balance your screen time with activities that allow your eyes to focus on distant objects naturally.

In conclusion, while watching distant scenery can be enjoyable and may provide a sense of relaxation, it is essential to be mindful of your viewing distance and take regular breaks to prevent eye strain. If you have concerns about your myopia or experience discomfort while watching screens, it is advisable to consult with an eye care professional who can provide personalized recommendations based on your specific situation. Maintaining regular eye check-ups and following good visual hygiene practices will be beneficial in managing your myopia effectively.

Similar Q&A

Impact of Close Proximity to Large Screens on Eye Health

Hello Dr. Tsai, recently my family member (approximately 25 years old, with myopia over 600 degrees) purchased a 43-inch monitor to use with a computer, but the viewing distance is only a little over one meter. Perhaps due to his youth, he currently does not feel any eye strain o...


Dr. Cai Wenyuan reply Ophthalmology
Try to avoid prolonged use. Thank you.

[Read More] Impact of Close Proximity to Large Screens on Eye Health


Does Watching Movies on a Projector Increase Myopia Risk?

Hello, I would like to ask, my family originally watched programs on a television, but now we have switched to using a projector to display on a screen. Will this increase the risk of eye injury or nearsightedness? If so, how does it differ from watching television? Thank you! Co...


Dr. Huang Bozhen reply Ophthalmology
Subject: Explanation of Myopia: At 29 years old, past puberty, it is theoretically less likely for myopia to increase unless there is prolonged near work, which could potentially lead to an increase in prescription. As for television screens, they should be clear, and one should ...

[Read More] Does Watching Movies on a Projector Increase Myopia Risk?


Can Farsighted Glasses Prevent Myopia in Heavy Screen Users?

Due to my personal career planning, I inevitably have to use my phone and computer for long periods. Although my vision has consistently been around 20/20, I recently noticed that distant objects appear slightly blurry—though it improved after a day or two. I'm concerned abo...


Dr. Cai Wenyuan reply Ophthalmology
If you are experiencing blurred vision, please visit an ophthalmology clinic or hospital for an examination.

[Read More] Can Farsighted Glasses Prevent Myopia in Heavy Screen Users?


Understanding Blurry Vision with Myopia: Causes and Solutions

Hello doctor, I have myopia of about 450 degrees and astigmatism of 250 in one eye and 50 in the other. Recently, over the past week or two, I've often felt that my vision is out of focus when looking at my phone or computer (it gets a bit better after resting). My distance ...


Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology
Hello Mr. Huang: It is possible that your eyes are too fatigued, which may prevent the ciliary muscles from adjusting properly. This indicates that you may be experiencing slight eye strain. If this continues, you could benefit from a pair of reading glasses for close-up tasks.

[Read More] Understanding Blurry Vision with Myopia: Causes and Solutions


Related FAQ

Myopia

(Ophthalmology)

Blurry Vision

(Ophthalmology)

Hyperopia

(Ophthalmology)

False Myopia

(Ophthalmology)

Nearsightedness

(Ophthalmology)

Glare

(Ophthalmology)

Astigmatism

(Ophthalmology)

Age-Related Farsightedness

(Ophthalmology)

Parallax

(Ophthalmology)

Visual Field

(Ophthalmology)