Electrocardiogram Report After Emergency Department Diagnosis
Hello, I previously tested positive for COVID-19 and went to the emergency department due to symptoms resembling arrhythmia, where I experienced a sudden missed heartbeat while inhaling.
I had an electrocardiogram (ECG) done at the emergency department, and the doctors later told me everything was fine and that I could take medication home.
However, I recently checked the diagnosis details on the health insurance app, which indicated the following: Sinus tachycardia… rate > 99, Borderline T abnormalities, inferior leads… T flat/negative, II III aVF ST elevation, probable normal early repolarization pattern… ST elevation, age < 55.
I would like to inquire if this indicates that I have a heart problem.
Thank you.
Wenkk, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/11/15
Dr. Wu Xueming reply Cardiology
According to the report, there are no specific abnormalities; however, if you still have symptoms, it is recommended to visit the hospital for further examination.
Reply Date: 2022/11/15
More Info
Understanding your ECG report after an emergency room visit can be quite concerning, especially when you have experienced symptoms like irregular heartbeats. Based on the information you provided, it appears that your ECG report indicates sinus tachycardia, which is a condition where the heart rate exceeds 99 beats per minute. This can be a normal physiological response to various factors such as stress, anxiety, fever, or physical exertion. However, it can also indicate underlying issues, particularly if it occurs frequently or is accompanied by other symptoms.
The report also mentions "borderline T abnormalities" in the inferior leads (II, III, aVF), which suggests that there may be some changes in the T wave morphology. T wave abnormalities can be indicative of several conditions, including ischemia (reduced blood flow to the heart), electrolyte imbalances, or even normal variations. The mention of "T flat/neg" indicates that the T waves in these leads are either flat or inverted, which can sometimes be a normal finding, especially in younger individuals or athletes.
The report also notes "ST elevation, probable normal early repol pattern." ST elevation can be a concerning finding as it may indicate myocardial ischemia or injury; however, in younger patients, it can also be a normal variant known as early repolarization. This pattern is often seen in healthy individuals and is typically not associated with any adverse outcomes.
Given that your doctors have reassured you that everything is okay and that you were sent home with medication, it suggests that they did not find any acute issues that required immediate intervention. However, it is essential to follow up with your healthcare provider to discuss your concerns further, especially since you have experienced symptoms like skipped beats. They may recommend additional tests, such as a Holter monitor (24-hour ECG), echocardiogram, or stress testing, to provide a more comprehensive assessment of your heart's health.
In summary, while your ECG report does show some abnormalities, many of these findings can be benign, especially in the absence of significant symptoms or risk factors. It's crucial to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider, adhere to any prescribed medications, and report any new or worsening symptoms. Regular follow-ups and monitoring can help ensure that any potential heart issues are addressed promptly and effectively.
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