Femoral bone cyst?
A 10-year-old child was found to have a bony cyst in the thigh, and underwent curettage and bone grafting surgery.
The doctor reported that the procedure went smoothly.
Postoperatively, the child was able to move with a walker in the hospital and was discharged on the sixth day after surgery to continue recovery at home.
On the twelfth day, while sitting on the sofa with the lower leg resting on a lower chair, the child experienced pain due to maintaining a straight leg position for too long.
Upon standing up, there was pain in the thigh and upper thigh, making it impossible to stand with the walker.
On the thirteenth day, a follow-up appointment included an X-ray, which indicated that there should be no fractures, but caution was advised.
Now, on the fifteenth day, the child is still experiencing thigh pain while standing with the walker, and the ability to walk with the walker has noticeably worsened since returning home.
The doctor mentioned that muscle manipulation occurred during the surgery, but the cause of the pain remains unclear.
Is it possible that there are other reasons for the pain? How long might it take for the pain to improve and for the child to walk again?
Lao Bai, 50~59 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/11/19
Dr. Li Wenhong reply Orthopedics
Hello: Typically, postoperative pain in the lower limbs lasts about two to three weeks, but it can vary from person to person.
If the wound is healing well and follow-up X-rays show no issues, it should not be a concern.
When using a walker to move, if there is pain, do not put weight on the affected limb.
Please consult your attending physician during your follow-up visit regarding the extent of partial weight-bearing.
Changhua Hospital, Orthopedics, Dr.
Li Wen-Hong.
Reply Date: 2022/11/19
More Info
Understanding the post-operative pain and recovery period following thigh bone cyst surgery in children is crucial for both parents and healthcare providers. In the case of a 10-year-old child who underwent a curettage and bone grafting procedure for a thigh bone cyst, several factors can contribute to the pain experienced after surgery, as well as the timeline for recovery.
Firstly, it is important to recognize that post-operative pain is a common occurrence following any surgical procedure, especially in children. The pain can arise from several sources, including surgical trauma to the tissues, inflammation, and the healing process itself. In this specific case, the child experienced pain after sitting in a position that may have placed undue stress on the healing tissues. When the leg is extended for an extended period, it can lead to muscle tightness and discomfort, which may exacerbate the pain in the thigh and upper leg when attempting to stand or walk.
The fact that the child was able to use a walker shortly after surgery is a positive sign, indicating that the initial recovery was on track. However, the deterioration in the ability to walk and the increase in pain by the 15th day post-surgery raises concerns. The X-ray taken on the 13th day showed no fractures, which is reassuring, but it does not rule out other potential causes of pain.
One possible reason for the persistent pain could be related to muscle strain or overuse. After surgery, the muscles surrounding the surgical site may be weak or not fully functional, and any attempt to bear weight or move could lead to discomfort. Additionally, the surgical procedure involved manipulation of the muscles, which can lead to temporary muscle soreness as they heal and regain strength.
Another consideration is the potential for scar tissue formation. As the body heals, scar tissue can develop around the surgical site, which may lead to stiffness and discomfort. This is particularly relevant in cases where muscles have been manipulated or cut during surgery. The presence of scar tissue can restrict movement and cause pain during activities that involve bending or weight-bearing.
In terms of recovery, it is essential to follow the surgeon's recommendations regarding weight-bearing activities. The child should avoid putting weight on the affected leg until cleared by the physician. Gradual rehabilitation exercises, as advised by a physical therapist, can help strengthen the muscles and improve mobility without exacerbating pain.
The timeline for pain improvement and the ability to walk again can vary significantly among individuals. Generally, post-operative pain should begin to decrease within a few weeks, but complete recovery may take several weeks to months, depending on the extent of the surgery and the child's overall health. Regular follow-up appointments with the healthcare provider are crucial to monitor progress and make necessary adjustments to the rehabilitation plan.
In conclusion, while post-operative pain following thigh bone cyst surgery is expected, the specific circumstances surrounding this child's recovery warrant close observation. Factors such as muscle strain, scar tissue formation, and the overall healing process can all contribute to the pain experienced. It is essential to maintain open communication with the healthcare team, adhere to rehabilitation protocols, and allow adequate time for recovery to ensure the best possible outcome. If pain persists or worsens, further evaluation may be necessary to rule out any complications.
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