Crush Injuries: Recovery Insights for Foot and Leg Fractures - Orthopedics

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Bilateral foot crush fractures?


Hello, Doctor.
I would like to ask about my condition.
I suffered a fall from a height, resulting in comminuted fractures of both feet, comminuted fractures of the right tibia and fibula, a comminuted fracture of the coccyx, and cauda equina syndrome.

1.
I have no sensation or pain in my right leg, and it feels as if there is no fracture.
Is this normal? I can perform any movements without issues.

2.
A fellow cyclist mentioned that he also had a comminuted fracture of the foot, but his doctor forced him to start walking within a month.
However, my doctor has not allowed me to stand for over three months.
In November, he expressed concern that my healing was not progressing as expected, and my calf has already atrophied.
When my husband picked me up to check, my legs trembled uncontrollably.
I would like to ask the doctor if I really need to remain bedridden, and if I truly cannot use a walker to move around a bit?

Miss Lin, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/11/23

Dr. Wang Jiacheng reply Orthopedics


Even while on bed rest, rehabilitation exercises can still be performed.
If there is no movement, muscles can quickly atrophy.

Reply Date: 2022/11/23

More Info


I'm sorry to hear about your injuries; it sounds like you've been through a very challenging experience. Understanding crush injuries, especially those involving multiple fractures, is crucial for your recovery. Let's break down your concerns and provide some insights based on medical knowledge.

1. Lack of Pain and Sensation: You mentioned that your right leg does not feel painful and seems to function normally despite the fractures. This can be concerning. In cases of severe injuries, especially with nerve damage or significant swelling, it's possible to experience a phenomenon known as "neurogenic shock," where the nerves may not send pain signals as expected. However, this does not mean that the injury is not serious. It's essential to have a thorough neurological examination to assess the function of the nerves in your leg. If there is a lack of sensation or reflexes, it could indicate nerve damage, which may require specific interventions.

2. Weight-Bearing and Mobility: The decision on when to start weight-bearing activities after a crush injury or fractures is typically based on several factors, including the type and extent of the fractures, the healing process, and the presence of any complications such as infection or nerve damage. Your doctor’s recommendation to remain non-weight-bearing for an extended period may be due to concerns about the stability of your fractures and the risk of further injury.
While some patients may be encouraged to start walking within a month after certain types of fractures, others, especially those with more severe injuries like yours, may need a longer period of rest. The fact that your doctor noted that your healing was not progressing as expected suggests that they are being cautious to ensure that your bones heal properly before you start putting weight on them.

3. Muscle Atrophy and Weakness: It's common to experience muscle atrophy and weakness after prolonged immobilization. The muscles in your legs may weaken due to disuse, which can lead to difficulties in mobility. Physical therapy is often recommended to help regain strength and function. If your doctor has not yet referred you to a physical therapist, it may be worth discussing this option with them. A physical therapist can provide a tailored rehabilitation program that considers your specific injuries and recovery goals.

4. Psychological Impact: It's also important to address the psychological aspect of recovery. Being immobilized for an extended period can lead to feelings of frustration, anxiety, and depression. Engaging in light activities that you can do while seated or lying down, such as upper body exercises or even gentle stretching, can help maintain a sense of normalcy and improve your mood. Additionally, consider seeking support from mental health professionals who specialize in helping patients cope with the emotional challenges of recovery.

5. Follow-Up and Communication with Your Doctor: If you feel uncertain about your recovery plan or have concerns about your current state, it's crucial to communicate openly with your healthcare provider. Ask them about the reasons for their recommendations and express your desire to start moving more. They may be able to provide you with a clearer understanding of your healing process and what to expect in the coming weeks.

In summary, while it may feel frustrating to remain immobile, your doctor's recommendations are likely made with your long-term health in mind. Ensure you have regular follow-ups to monitor your healing progress and discuss any changes in your condition. Recovery from severe injuries like yours can be a long journey, but with the right support and rehabilitation, you can regain your strength and mobility over time.

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