Labial Swelling: When to Seek Gynecological Advice - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Labial issues?


Hello doctor, today while taking a shower, I noticed that one side of my labia minora suddenly became enlarged, about 0.5 to 1 times its normal size, but it hasn't exceeded the size of the labia majora.
There is no pain, and I haven't noticed any unusual growths; it feels smooth with no foreign body sensation.
However, a few days ago, I experienced mild itching in the genital area, which could be due to accidentally scratching and causing the swelling.
Is this a concern for a medical issue? Additionally, over the past few months, I have occasionally noticed a small amount of yellow-green discharge, but there is no pain, itching, or unusual odor.
Should I see a gynecologist for these symptoms? Thank you.

Kelly, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/11/28

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, it is recommended to visit a gynecologist for an examination to determine if there are any issues.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2022/11/28

More Info


When it comes to labial swelling, especially when it's sudden and accompanied by other symptoms, it's important to approach the situation with care and awareness. In your case, the swelling of one side of the labia minora, which has increased in size by 0.5 to 1 times without pain or the presence of unusual growths, is noteworthy. The smooth texture and absence of discomfort are positive signs, but there are still several factors to consider.

Firstly, the swelling could be due to a variety of benign reasons, such as irritation from friction, allergic reactions to soaps or hygiene products, or even hormonal changes in your body. The mild itching you mentioned could also be a result of irritation or a minor allergic reaction. It's not uncommon for women to experience changes in their genital area due to factors like heat, moisture, or even minor injuries from scratching.

However, the presence of yellow-green discharge, even if it is not accompanied by pain or a strong odor, raises some concerns. Abnormal discharge can sometimes indicate an infection, such as bacterial vaginosis or a sexually transmitted infection (STI). While the absence of pain is a good sign, it does not completely rule out the possibility of an underlying issue.
Given these symptoms, it is advisable to seek a gynecological evaluation. A healthcare provider can perform a thorough examination, which may include a pelvic exam and possibly lab tests to analyze the discharge. This will help determine if there is an infection or another condition that needs to be addressed.
In terms of timing for your visit, it is generally best to see a gynecologist as soon as possible, especially if you notice any changes in your symptoms or if they worsen. Early intervention can help prevent potential complications and provide peace of mind.

In summary, while your symptoms may not seem alarming at first glance, the combination of labial swelling and unusual discharge warrants a professional evaluation. It's always better to err on the side of caution when it comes to your reproductive health. A gynecologist will be able to provide you with the appropriate guidance and treatment options based on a comprehensive assessment of your condition. Remember, your health is paramount, and addressing concerns early can lead to better outcomes.

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