Ovulation: Trusting Ovulation Tests or Egg White Discharge? - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Ovulation issues


Hello Dr.
Tsao, my menstrual cycle is approximately 31-33 days.
I have polycystic ovary syndrome and have been taking ovulation medication.
Due to my older child often waking up at night, my basal body temperature is not very accurate.
The ovulation test strips showed a strong positive on November 25 and 26, and a weak positive starting on the 27th.
However, in the early morning of the 29th, I had a significant amount of egg white cervical mucus.
Should I trust the ovulation test strips or the egg white cervical mucus? Thank you for your response!

Luo, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/11/29

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, the two can refer to each other, and it is more likely to be on November 25th or 26th.
Wishing you good health.

Reply Date: 2022/11/29

More Info


Understanding ovulation can be quite complex, especially for individuals with conditions like polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) that can affect hormonal balance and ovulation patterns. In your case, you are using ovulation tests and observing changes in cervical mucus, specifically egg white discharge, which is a common sign of ovulation.

Ovulation tests, such as those you are using, typically measure the levels of luteinizing hormone (LH) in your urine. A surge in LH indicates that ovulation is likely to occur within the next 12 to 36 hours. The strong positive results you received on November 25th and 26th suggest that your body was preparing to release an egg. The subsequent weak positive on the 27th indicates that the LH surge was tapering off, which aligns with the timing of ovulation.

On the other hand, the presence of egg white cervical mucus is another reliable indicator of ovulation. This type of discharge is typically clear, stretchy, and resembles raw egg whites. It is produced in response to rising estrogen levels leading up to ovulation and helps facilitate sperm movement through the cervix. The fact that you observed a significant amount of this discharge on the 29th suggests that ovulation may have occurred around that time, which can sometimes happen after the LH surge peaks.

Given your situation, both the ovulation test results and the egg white discharge are valuable indicators. However, it is essential to consider the timing and the context of your menstrual cycle. Since you have a cycle length of 31-33 days, ovulation typically occurs around 14 days before the start of your next period. If you assume a 31-day cycle, ovulation would generally occur around day 17, which aligns with your observations of the LH surge and the egg white discharge.

In cases of PCOS, it is not uncommon for ovulation to be irregular or for the body to have multiple LH surges. Therefore, relying solely on one method may not provide a complete picture. It is often beneficial to use a combination of methods to track ovulation more accurately. This includes monitoring LH levels through ovulation tests, observing changes in cervical mucus, and tracking basal body temperature (BBT) when possible, even if it is challenging due to sleep disruptions.

In summary, both the ovulation test and the egg white discharge are important indicators of ovulation. Given your strong LH surge and the presence of egg white cervical mucus, it is reasonable to conclude that you are likely ovulating. If you are trying to conceive, timing intercourse around the days of the LH surge and the presence of fertile mucus can increase your chances of success. If you have ongoing concerns about your ovulation patterns or fertility, it may be beneficial to consult with a healthcare provider who specializes in reproductive health for personalized guidance and support.

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