Tailbone Injuries: Treatment Options After a Fall - Orthopedics

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Slipped down the stairs and landed on my butt?


Today, I slipped down about three steps on the stairs and landed hard on my buttocks.
Initially, the area where my buttocks connect to the back of my thigh was very painful.
After a while, the pain shifted to the inner thigh extending slightly to the back of the thigh.
I can lift my leg, but I can't walk; walking, especially using my inner thigh, is particularly painful.
However, my coccyx does not hurt.
After visiting the emergency room, I had an X-ray, which showed that my coccyx is not fractured but is misaligned.
The emergency physician mentioned that it might be necessary to realign the coccyx through the rectum.
Is this procedure necessary, or can I manage with conservative treatment?

Nìmíng, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/12/04

Dr. Chen Bochen reply Orthopedics


Hello: Generally, conservative treatment is sufficient, and no further intervention is needed.
This type of injury typically takes about three weeks to heal.

Reply Date: 2022/12/04

More Info


Tailbone injuries, also known as coccyx injuries, can be quite painful and disruptive to daily life. Based on your description, it sounds like you experienced a significant fall that has led to discomfort not only in the tailbone area but also radiating pain in your inner and posterior thigh. The fact that your X-ray showed a displacement of the tailbone but no fracture is important in determining the appropriate treatment.


Understanding Tailbone Injuries
The tailbone, or coccyx, is a small bone at the base of the spine that can be injured through falls, prolonged sitting, or childbirth. Symptoms of a tailbone injury can include localized pain at the site of the injury, pain during sitting or standing, and sometimes pain that radiates to nearby areas such as the thighs or lower back. In your case, the pain radiating to the inner thigh could be due to muscle strain or referred pain from the coccyx area.


Treatment Options
1. Conservative Management: Most tailbone injuries can be treated conservatively. This includes:
- Rest: Avoid activities that exacerbate the pain, such as prolonged sitting or heavy lifting.

- Pain Relief: Over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) like ibuprofen or naproxen can help reduce pain and inflammation.

- Ice Therapy: Applying ice packs to the affected area for 15-20 minutes several times a day can help reduce swelling and numb the pain.

- Cushions: Using a specially designed coccyx cushion or a donut-shaped pillow when sitting can relieve pressure on the tailbone.

2. Physical Therapy: If pain persists, physical therapy may be beneficial. A physical therapist can provide exercises to strengthen the pelvic floor and surrounding muscles, which can help alleviate pain and improve mobility.

3. Medical Interventions: In some cases, if conservative treatments fail, more invasive options may be considered:
- Corticosteroid Injections: These can reduce inflammation and provide pain relief.

- Manipulation: In rare cases, a physician may suggest manual manipulation of the coccyx, which involves repositioning it. This is typically done under anesthesia and is not always necessary.


Is Manipulation Necessary?
Regarding the suggestion of manipulating the coccyx through the rectum, this is generally considered a last resort and is not commonly performed. If your pain is manageable with conservative treatment and you are not experiencing severe symptoms, it may be best to avoid this procedure. It is essential to discuss the risks and benefits with your healthcare provider.


Recovery and Monitoring
Recovery from a tailbone injury can take several weeks to months, depending on the severity of the injury and the effectiveness of your treatment plan. It is crucial to monitor your symptoms. If you experience worsening pain, difficulty walking, or new symptoms such as numbness or weakness in your legs, you should seek medical attention promptly.


Conclusion
In summary, while your tailbone injury may be painful and disruptive, there are effective conservative treatment options available. It is advisable to start with rest, pain management, and possibly physical therapy. If your symptoms do not improve, further evaluation and treatment options can be explored. Always communicate openly with your healthcare provider about your symptoms and concerns to ensure you receive the most appropriate care for your situation.

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