Struggling with Focus and Brain Fog? Tips for High School Students - Psychiatry

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Difficulty concentrating and brain fog?


I am a high school senior and I'm uncertain if I have ever been diagnosed with COVID-19.
I have been experiencing symptoms that I believe are related to brain fog.
I consider myself a smartphone addict; for the past two years, I have been using my phone for over 10 hours a day.
I feel strange without my phone and find myself scrolling even when there’s nothing to look at, which I think contributes to my brain fog symptoms.
I often forget things, my thinking speed has slowed down, and I feel dazed every day.
My vision has also been affected.
I have researched brain fog online and found that many of the symptoms resonate with me.
I frequently feel irritable and angry, but I think I have had emotional issues for a long time, so they may not be related to this.
With important exams approaching, I am completely unable to concentrate on studying.
There are only a few days left, and I have never felt so powerless.
I feel extremely anxious and I don't know if it's due to a lack of self-discipline or something else.
My attention span is very low, and I have no interest in studying.
I also feel very sleepy every day, although I’m not sure if it’s because of the cold weather.
Even after sleeping for 12 hours, I still feel tired.
I really don’t know what to do.
Are there any ways to improve this situation? (I have recently considered reducing my smartphone usage, but what else can I do besides that?)

Li, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2022/12/27

Dr. Wu Enliang reply Psychiatry


Netizens should first quit excessive smartphone use.
Dr.
Wu En-liang.

Reply Date: 2022/12/27

More Info


It sounds like you're experiencing a challenging combination of symptoms that are affecting your focus and overall well-being. As a high school student, the pressures of academic performance can be overwhelming, especially when compounded by issues like excessive smartphone use, brain fog, and emotional fluctuations. Here are some strategies and insights that may help you improve your focus and manage your symptoms.


Understanding Brain Fog and Attention Issues
Brain fog is a term often used to describe feelings of confusion, forgetfulness, and a lack of mental clarity. It can be caused by various factors, including stress, lack of sleep, poor diet, and excessive screen time. In your case, the significant amount of time spent on your smartphone may be contributing to your feelings of brain fog. Research has shown that excessive screen time can lead to cognitive overload, making it difficult to concentrate and process information effectively.


Strategies to Improve Focus
1. Limit Smartphone Use: Since you mentioned that you spend over 10 hours a day on your phone, consider setting specific limits on your usage. You could use apps that track your screen time and set daily limits for social media and other distracting applications. Gradually reducing your screen time can help alleviate brain fog and improve your focus.

2. Create a Study Schedule: Establish a structured study routine that includes short, focused study sessions followed by breaks. For example, you could use the Pomodoro Technique, which involves studying for 25 minutes and then taking a 5-minute break. This method can help maintain your concentration and prevent burnout.

3. Prioritize Sleep: Although you mentioned sleeping for 12 hours, the quality of sleep is just as important as quantity. Ensure that your sleep environment is conducive to restful sleep—dark, quiet, and cool. Avoid screens at least an hour before bedtime to improve sleep quality.

4. Engage in Physical Activity: Regular exercise can significantly enhance cognitive function and mood. Aim for at least 30 minutes of physical activity most days of the week. This could be anything from walking, dancing, or even practicing yoga. Exercise releases endorphins, which can help reduce feelings of anxiety and improve your overall mood.

5. Mindfulness and Relaxation Techniques: Incorporating mindfulness practices such as meditation, deep breathing exercises, or yoga can help reduce stress and improve focus. These techniques can help you become more aware of your thoughts and feelings, allowing you to manage distractions more effectively.

6. Balanced Nutrition: A well-balanced diet plays a crucial role in cognitive function. Ensure you’re eating a variety of foods, including fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and lean proteins. Staying hydrated is also essential, as dehydration can lead to fatigue and decreased concentration.

7. Seek Professional Help: If your symptoms persist or worsen, consider speaking with a healthcare professional. They can help assess whether there are underlying issues, such as anxiety or depression, that may be contributing to your difficulties with focus and brain fog. A mental health professional can provide tailored strategies and support.


Conclusion
Improving focus and managing brain fog is a multifaceted process that involves lifestyle changes, self-awareness, and possibly professional support. By taking proactive steps to limit smartphone use, create a structured study environment, prioritize sleep, engage in physical activity, practice mindfulness, and maintain a balanced diet, you can enhance your cognitive function and emotional well-being. Remember, it’s essential to be patient with yourself as you implement these changes. Progress may take time, but with consistent effort, you can achieve a better state of focus and clarity. Good luck with your studies and take care of yourself!

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