Recovery from Metatarsal Fractures: Pain and Treatment Options - Orthopedics

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Fracture of the second and third metatarsal bones?


I fractured my bone in early December, and the doctor said I needed surgery.
They placed two mini titanium alloy plates.
It has been three months now, and my toes hurt when I walk, and I have a bit of a limp.
My foot is still swollen.
Is this normal? A traditional Chinese medicine doctor said that my blood and qi are not circulating properly.
I have been soaking my feet and massaging them every night.
Both the rehabilitation department and the traditional Chinese medicine clinic suggested that I should have the plates removed later, as I love to exercise and do yoga, and they said removing the plates would have less impact on my athletic performance.

A Jing, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/03/07

Dr. Wang Shouji reply Orthopedics


Hello, first we need to confirm whether the fracture has healed.
If it has healed, the pain and swelling in the lower limb will gradually improve and disappear with normal weight-bearing activities.
This is not entirely related to the removal of the plate.
If the sensation of a foreign body is severe, we will reassess whether to remove it one year after the surgery.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Wang Shou-ji.

Reply Date: 2023/03/07

More Info


Recovery from metatarsal fractures can be a complex process, and it is essential to understand the various factors that can influence healing, pain management, and overall recovery. Based on your description, you underwent surgery three months ago, where two mini titanium plates were placed to stabilize the fracture. It is not uncommon to experience pain and swelling in the affected area during the recovery phase, especially when you begin to put weight on the foot.


Understanding Pain and Swelling
1. Post-Surgical Pain: After surgery, it is typical to experience pain as the body heals. The pain can be exacerbated by activities such as walking, especially if you are still in the early stages of recovery. The presence of swelling is also a common response to surgery and can persist for several weeks or even months.

2. Swelling: The swelling you are experiencing could be due to several factors, including inflammation from the surgical site, the body’s natural healing response, and possibly the way you are walking (gait) as you adjust to the recovery process. It is crucial to monitor the swelling and report any significant changes to your healthcare provider.

3. Gait Changes: If you are experiencing a "掰咖" (limping) while walking, it may indicate that you are compensating for pain or instability in the foot. This altered gait can lead to additional strain on other joints and muscles, potentially causing further discomfort.


Treatment Options
1. Physical Therapy: Engaging in a structured rehabilitation program is vital. A physical therapist can provide exercises to improve strength, flexibility, and balance, which are crucial for a full recovery. They can also help you with gait training to ensure you are walking correctly and not putting undue stress on your foot.

2. Pain Management: Over-the-counter pain relievers, such as NSAIDs (e.g., ibuprofen), can help manage pain and reduce inflammation. However, it is essential to consult your doctor before taking any medication, especially if you have other health conditions.

3. Elevation and Ice: Elevating your foot and applying ice can help reduce swelling and pain. It is advisable to ice the area for 15-20 minutes several times a day, especially after activities that may aggravate the pain.

4. Surgical Considerations: The suggestion from your healthcare providers to consider removing the titanium plates may be worth discussing further. Some patients find that hardware removal alleviates discomfort and improves mobility, especially if the plates are causing irritation or if they are not necessary for continued stability.

5. Alternative Therapies: While traditional rehabilitation is essential, complementary therapies such as acupuncture or massage therapy may also provide relief. However, ensure that any alternative treatments do not interfere with your recovery process.


Conclusion
In summary, while some pain and swelling are expected after a metatarsal fracture and subsequent surgery, it is crucial to address these symptoms proactively. Engaging in physical therapy, managing pain effectively, and considering the removal of the surgical hardware are all valid steps in your recovery journey. Always keep an open line of communication with your healthcare providers to ensure that your recovery plan aligns with your lifestyle and activity goals, especially since you are keen on returning to sports and yoga. Regular follow-ups and imaging studies may also be necessary to monitor the healing process and make informed decisions about your treatment options.

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