Can You Swim with a Stye? Tips for Safe Swimming - Ophthalmology

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Can a person with a stye swim?


If a stye is in the early stages, is it safe to swim? What if I wear goggles?

Yan, 10~19 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/04/10

Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology


Hello: If you have a stye (hordeolum), it is best to avoid swimming during the treatment period, as pool water may contain bacteria and other pathogenic microorganisms that could further infect and worsen your condition.
Even if you wear goggles, water may still enter your eyes, and the pressure from the goggles could exacerbate the pain and swelling of the stye.
Therefore, it is advisable to refrain from swimming and other water activities while treating a stye.

Reply Date: 2023/04/10

More Info


Swimming with a stye, especially in its early stages, can be a concern for many individuals. A stye, or hordeolum, is a painful lump that forms on the eyelid due to an infection of the oil glands. While it may be tempting to continue with your swimming routine, there are several factors to consider regarding safety and hygiene.

Firstly, swimming with a stye is generally not recommended. The primary reason is that water, whether from a pool, lake, or ocean, can introduce additional bacteria and irritants to the already infected area. This could potentially worsen the infection or prolong the healing process. Chlorinated water in swimming pools, while it does kill many bacteria, can still irritate the stye and surrounding skin, leading to increased discomfort.

If you choose to swim despite having a stye, here are some tips to ensure safety and minimize risks:
1. Wear Goggles: Using swim goggles can help protect your eyes from direct exposure to water, which may contain bacteria or irritants. Goggles create a barrier that can prevent water from coming into contact with the stye, reducing the risk of further irritation or infection.

2. Avoid Touching Your Eyes: It’s crucial to avoid touching your eyes while swimming. This includes refraining from rubbing your eyes or adjusting your goggles with wet hands, as this can transfer bacteria from your hands to your eyes.

3. Choose Clean Water: If you decide to swim, opt for well-maintained swimming pools rather than natural bodies of water like lakes or oceans, which may harbor more bacteria. Ensure that the pool is regularly treated and cleaned.

4. Limit Swimming Time: If you do swim, keep your time in the water short. Prolonged exposure to water can increase irritation and discomfort.

5. Post-Swimming Care: After swimming, gently wash your face with clean, fresh water to remove any chlorine or contaminants. Avoid rubbing the stye area. Pat your face dry with a clean towel, and consider applying a warm compress to the stye to help soothe it.

6. Monitor Symptoms: Pay attention to any changes in your symptoms. If the stye worsens or if you experience increased redness, swelling, or pain, it’s essential to seek medical attention.
7. Consult a Doctor: If you have any doubts about swimming with a stye, consult your healthcare provider. They can provide personalized advice based on the severity of your stye and your overall eye health.

In summary, while it may be possible to swim with a stye, it is generally advisable to avoid it until the stye has healed. Protecting your eyes from potential irritants and bacteria is crucial for a speedy recovery. Always prioritize your health and comfort, and when in doubt, seek professional medical advice.

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