Myopia: Is 650 Degrees Considered 500 or 600? - Ophthalmology

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Myopia degree


1.
Is a myopia of 650 degrees considered a type of 500 or 600 degrees?
2.
Among patients in their 50s and 60s with 500 or 600 degrees of myopia that you have seen, do most of them still have healthy eyes?

Lao Xiang, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/04/25

Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology


Hello: 1.
A myopia of 650 degrees can be considered approximately 600 degrees.
2.
The prescription strength of glasses does not necessarily reflect the health status of the eyes; the health condition of the eyes is not always directly related to the degree of myopia.
There are many individuals with good eye health at 500 or 600 degrees, even at ages 50 or 60.
However, high myopia is a visual health concern that may increase the risk of eye diseases such as retinal detachment and glaucoma.
Therefore, it is recommended that individuals with high myopia undergo regular ophthalmic examinations to ensure the health of their eyes.

Reply Date: 2023/04/25

More Info


Myopia, commonly known as nearsightedness, is a refractive error where distant objects appear blurry while close objects can be seen clearly. The degree of myopia is measured in diopters (D), and a higher number indicates a greater degree of nearsightedness. In your question, you are asking whether 650 degrees of myopia is considered to be 500 or 600 degrees, and you also inquire about the health of patients with 500 to 600 degrees of myopia, particularly those in their 50s and 60s.

To clarify, 650 degrees of myopia is categorized as high myopia. It is not considered to be 500 or 600 degrees; rather, it is a distinct classification that indicates a more severe level of nearsightedness. Myopia is typically classified into three categories: low (up to -3.00 D), moderate (-3.00 to -6.00 D), and high (greater than -6.00 D). Therefore, 650 degrees falls into the high myopia category, which can lead to various complications if not managed properly.

Regarding the health of individuals with 500 to 600 degrees of myopia, many patients in their 50s and 60s with moderate myopia can maintain good eye health, especially if they have regular eye examinations and follow appropriate management strategies. However, high myopia, such as 650 degrees, is associated with an increased risk of ocular complications, including retinal detachment, glaucoma, cataracts, and myopic maculopathy. These conditions can significantly impact vision and overall eye health.

It is essential for individuals with high myopia to have regular eye check-ups with an ophthalmologist. These check-ups can help monitor for any changes in the retina or other structures of the eye that may indicate the onset of complications. Early detection and intervention are crucial in managing the risks associated with high myopia.

In summary, 650 degrees of myopia is classified as high myopia and is distinct from 500 or 600 degrees. While many individuals with moderate myopia can maintain good eye health into their 50s and 60s, those with high myopia should be vigilant about their eye health due to the increased risk of complications. Regular eye examinations and appropriate management are key to preserving vision and preventing potential issues associated with high myopia.

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