Gastrointestinal Issues: Could It Be Chronic Gastritis? - Gastroenterology and Hepatology

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Gastrointestinal issues


I have noticed an increase in the frequency of diarrhea over the past two months, although sometimes my bowel movements are normal.
I don't experience much abdominal pain, but I often feel dizzy accompanied by a low-grade fever, bloating, decreased appetite, shortness of breath during exercise, increased thirst, and gastroesophageal reflux.
After the doctor prescribed medication for gastroesophageal reflux, that symptom improved, but the other symptoms persist.
Could this be chronic gastritis, or could it be something else? Thank you!

Tingyu, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/04/29

Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology


It could be irritable bowel syndrome, but it is advisable to first conduct a stool occult blood test or blood tests to rule out other possibilities.

Reply Date: 2023/04/29

More Info


Based on the symptoms you've described, it is possible that you are experiencing chronic gastritis or another gastrointestinal issue. Chronic gastritis is characterized by inflammation of the stomach lining, which can lead to a variety of symptoms including abdominal discomfort, nausea, and changes in bowel habits. Your symptoms of increased frequency of diarrhea, occasional normal bowel movements, and a feeling of fullness or bloating could suggest a gastrointestinal disturbance, potentially linked to gastritis or another condition.

The presence of low-grade fever, dizziness, and shortness of breath during physical activity raises some concerns. While these symptoms can be associated with gastrointestinal issues, they may also indicate other underlying conditions that require further evaluation. For instance, chronic inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract can sometimes lead to systemic symptoms, but it is essential to rule out other causes such as infections, metabolic issues, or even anxiety-related symptoms.

The fact that you have been prescribed medication for gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and have seen improvement in that specific area is a positive sign. However, the persistence of your other symptoms suggests that there may be more going on. Chronic gastritis can sometimes coexist with other gastrointestinal disorders, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) or inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which could explain the variability in your bowel habits and the presence of abdominal discomfort.

In terms of your symptoms, it is crucial to consider the following:
1. Dietary Factors: Certain foods can exacerbate symptoms of gastritis and GERD. Spicy foods, caffeine, alcohol, and high-fat meals can irritate the stomach lining and worsen reflux symptoms. Keeping a food diary may help identify any triggers.

2. Hydration and Electrolyte Balance: Increased diarrhea can lead to dehydration and electrolyte imbalances, which may explain some of your symptoms like dizziness and fatigue. Ensure you are drinking enough fluids and consider oral rehydration solutions if diarrhea persists.

3. Stress and Anxiety: Psychological factors can significantly impact gastrointestinal health. Stress can exacerbate symptoms of gastritis and lead to changes in bowel habits. Techniques such as mindfulness, relaxation exercises, or counseling may be beneficial.

4. Follow-Up Testing: Given the persistence of your symptoms, it may be advisable to follow up with your healthcare provider for further evaluation. This could include additional blood tests, stool tests, or imaging studies to rule out other conditions.

5. Medication Review: If you are on multiple medications, including those for GERD, it is worth discussing with your doctor whether any of these could be contributing to your gastrointestinal symptoms.

In conclusion, while chronic gastritis could be a potential diagnosis given your symptoms, it is essential to consider a comprehensive approach that includes dietary management, stress reduction, and possibly further medical evaluation. Consulting with a gastroenterologist may provide you with more targeted insights and treatment options tailored to your specific situation. Always keep an open line of communication with your healthcare provider about any new or worsening symptoms.

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