Eyebrow Pain: Causes, Relief, and When to See a Doctor - Ophthalmology

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Orbital pain related issues?


Hello, Doctor Gao: After waking up today, I noticed pain in the upper part of my left eye socket.
I'm not sure what the cause is.
Could using the computer and phone more than usual yesterday lead to this situation? My vision seems to be unaffected at the moment.
I would like to ask what might be causing this and how I can alleviate it.
Additionally, under what circumstances or how long should I wait before seeing a doctor? Thank you for your help!

Niming, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/06/03

Dr. Gao Pilin reply Ophthalmology


Hello: The pain in the area above your left eye may have multiple causes.
Prolonged use of computers and smartphones could be a contributing factor, as staring at screens for extended periods can lead to eye strain and discomfort.
In addition to prolonged use of electronic devices, other possible causes include: 1.
Eye strain: Overuse of the eyes, long periods of reading, or intense concentration can lead to muscle fatigue in the eyes, resulting in orbital pain.
2.
Excessive exposure to bright light: Working in bright environments or being exposed to intense sunlight for long durations may cause eye discomfort and pain.
3.
Dry eyes: Environmental factors, prolonged use of electronic devices, or specific eye conditions can lead to dryness, causing orbital pain and a stinging sensation.
To alleviate this discomfort, you can try the following methods: 1.
Rest your eyes: Take regular breaks and avoid staring at screens for long periods.
Periodically stop and let your eyes rest by looking away from electronic devices, focusing on distant objects, or gently massaging the muscles around your eyes with your eyes closed.
2.
Use artificial tears: If your eyes feel dry, consider using artificial tears recommended by a doctor to increase moisture in your eyes.
3.
Create a conducive environment: Ensure that your work and reading environments have adequate lighting, avoiding excessive brightness and glare.
If your symptoms persist or worsen, or if accompanied by other discomforts (such as blurred vision, redness, headaches, etc.), it is advisable to consult an ophthalmologist for an examination.

Reply Date: 2023/06/03

More Info


Eyebrow pain, particularly in the area above the eye, can be attributed to several factors, many of which are related to eye strain, tension headaches, or sinus issues. Given your recent increased usage of computers and mobile devices, it is quite possible that your symptoms are linked to digital eye strain, also known as computer vision syndrome. This condition arises from prolonged screen time, which can lead to discomfort in the eyes and surrounding areas, including the forehead and eyebrows.


Causes of Eyebrow Pain
1. Digital Eye Strain: Extended periods of looking at screens can cause the eye muscles to become fatigued, leading to discomfort not just in the eyes but also in the surrounding areas, including the eyebrows and forehead. Symptoms may include dryness, irritation, and pain.

2. Tension Headaches: Stress and muscle tension can lead to headaches that manifest as pain above the eyes. This can be exacerbated by poor posture while using devices, leading to tightness in the neck and shoulders, which can radiate pain to the forehead and eyebrow area.

3. Sinusitis: Inflammation of the sinuses can cause pressure and pain in the forehead and around the eyes. If you have accompanying symptoms such as nasal congestion, facial swelling, or fever, this could be a contributing factor.

4. Eye Conditions: Conditions such as conjunctivitis, blepharitis, or even more serious issues like glaucoma can cause discomfort around the eyes. However, these are usually accompanied by other symptoms such as redness, swelling, or changes in vision.


Relief Measures
To alleviate eyebrow pain, consider the following strategies:
1. Take Breaks: Implement the 20-20-20 rule: every 20 minutes, take a 20-second break to look at something 20 feet away. This helps reduce eye strain.

2. Adjust Your Workspace: Ensure that your computer screen is at eye level and that you are sitting in a comfortable position. Good ergonomics can help reduce strain on your eyes and neck.

3. Use Artificial Tears: If your eyes feel dry or irritated, using lubricating eye drops can provide relief.

4. Warm Compress: Applying a warm compress to your eyes can help relax the muscles around the eyes and alleviate tension.

5. Stay Hydrated: Drinking plenty of water can help maintain eye moisture and overall health.

6. Manage Stress: Techniques such as deep breathing, meditation, or gentle stretching can help reduce muscle tension and alleviate headache symptoms.


When to See a Doctor
While eyebrow pain can often be managed at home, there are certain situations where you should seek medical attention:
- Persistent Pain: If the pain does not improve with home remedies or lasts more than a few days.

- Vision Changes: If you experience any changes in your vision, such as blurriness, double vision, or loss of vision.

- Accompanying Symptoms: If you develop other symptoms such as fever, severe headache, swelling, or discharge from the eye.

- Frequent Headaches: If you find that you are experiencing frequent headaches or if the pain is severe.

In summary, eyebrow pain can often be linked to digital eye strain or tension headaches, especially after prolonged screen use. Implementing preventive measures and relief strategies can help alleviate discomfort. However, if symptoms persist or worsen, it is advisable to consult a healthcare professional for a thorough evaluation and appropriate treatment.

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