Post-Surgery Care for Fifth Metatarsal Fracture: When to Start Weight-Bearing? - Orthopedics

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Postoperative care for fifth metatarsal fracture?


Hello Dr.
Wang, I would like to ask about my condition.
It has been 6 weeks post-surgery, and the X-ray shows good recovery, but it is not fully healed yet.
The doctor recommended that I wear the supportive shoe for a full 3 months.
However, I have tried taking off the supportive shoe and putting weight on my foot, and I currently feel no pain.
Can I continue practicing weight-bearing without the supportive shoe, or should I wait until it is fully healed before doing so? There are many differing opinions, so I would like to get a clearer answer.
Thank you for taking the time to respond, Dr.
Wang.

Ms. Wu, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/06/09

Dr. Wang Shouji reply Orthopedics


Hello, please bear partial weight for at least two months.
After that, depending on the healing status of the fracture, you can gradually increase the weight.
Do not take it lightly.
Changhua Hospital cares about your health.
Wang Shou-ji.

Reply Date: 2023/06/09

More Info


Post-surgery care for a fifth metatarsal fracture is crucial for ensuring proper healing and preventing complications. It’s great to hear that your X-rays show good healing progress at six weeks post-surgery. However, the fact that the fracture has not fully healed yet means that caution is still necessary.

In general, the timeline for weight-bearing after a fifth metatarsal fracture can vary significantly based on the specific type of fracture, the surgical technique used, and individual healing rates. Typically, doctors recommend a period of non-weight-bearing for several weeks to allow the bone to heal properly. Since your doctor has advised wearing a protective shoe for three months, it indicates that they want to ensure the fracture site has adequate time to heal before you start putting weight on it.

While you mentioned that you have tried taking off the protective shoe and stepping down without pain, it’s essential to consider that the absence of pain does not necessarily mean that the fracture is fully healed. Pain is often a sign of stress on the healing bone, and the lack of it could be due to various factors, including the body’s natural pain modulation mechanisms.
Here are some key points to consider regarding your situation:
1. Follow Medical Advice: It’s crucial to adhere to your doctor’s recommendations regarding the use of the protective shoe. They have the best understanding of your specific case and the healing process. If they advised three months of wearing the shoe, it is likely to ensure that the fracture heals correctly and to prevent any potential complications, such as refracture or delayed healing.

2. Gradual Weight-Bearing: If your doctor has not yet cleared you for weight-bearing activities, it’s best to wait until they provide explicit instructions. Once they do, the transition to weight-bearing should be gradual. This often starts with partial weight-bearing, where you may use crutches or a walker, and then slowly increase the weight you place on the foot as tolerated.

3. Monitoring Symptoms: If you do decide to try weight-bearing before receiving clearance, be vigilant about any signs of pain, swelling, or discomfort. These symptoms could indicate that the bone is not ready to bear weight, and pushing it too soon could lead to setbacks in your recovery.

4. Physical Therapy: Once you are cleared for weight-bearing, engaging in physical therapy can be beneficial. A physical therapist can guide you through exercises that promote strength, flexibility, and balance, which are essential for regaining full function of your foot.

5. Nutrition and Healing: Ensure that you are consuming a balanced diet rich in calcium and vitamin D, as these nutrients are vital for bone healing. Staying hydrated and maintaining overall health will also support your recovery process.

In conclusion, while it may be tempting to test your foot's limits, it’s essential to prioritize healing and follow your doctor’s advice. If you have any doubts or concerns, don’t hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for clarification. They can provide personalized guidance based on your healing progress and ensure that you are on the right track for a full recovery.

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