Emergency contraceptive pills, pregnancy status?
Hello, Doctor.
I would like to ask a question.
I started taking the contraceptive pill (Yaz) for the first time on June 5th, but I began taking it on the sixth day of my menstrual cycle.
I took it at the same time every day, with occasional delays of about half an hour.
Additionally, my menstrual cycle is usually irregular.
I had sexual intercourse with my boyfriend on June 11, June 16, June 20, June 24, and June 25, but I always insisted on using condoms, and I checked carefully afterward to ensure they did not break, which they did not.
On June 25, I took a pregnancy test in the morning, and it showed one line.
However, today is the third day after stopping the pill, and my period has not arrived yet, but I have been feeling bloated in my abdomen, similar to the feeling I get before my period.
I would like to ask the doctor: 1.
Is it possible that I could be pregnant? 2.
After stopping the pill for 7 days, regardless of whether my period has come or how many days it lasts, I can just start the next pack of contraceptive pills, right? This will maintain the contraceptive effect, correct? I'm a bit worried about the possibility of being pregnant.
Thank you for your response, Doctor!
Miss Mi, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/06/28
Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology
Hello, you should not be pregnant.
Start taking the next pack of birth control pills on the fifth day after your period begins.
Wishing you good health.
Reply Date: 2023/06/28
More Info
When it comes to understanding the implications of pre-pill contraceptives and the possibility of pregnancy, it's important to consider several factors, including the timing of medication, the nature of your menstrual cycle, and the effectiveness of the contraceptive method used.
Firstly, you mentioned that you started taking the contraceptive pill (悦己) on the sixth day of your menstrual cycle. Generally, for most combination oral contraceptives, if you start taking the pill within the first five days of your menstrual cycle, you are immediately protected against pregnancy. However, starting the pill after the fifth day may require additional contraceptive measures for the first seven days of use. Since you started on day six, it is advisable to use a backup method, such as condoms, for the first week to ensure full contraceptive protection.
You also noted that you had unprotected intercourse on several occasions while on the pill, but you used condoms as a secondary precaution. This is a good practice, as condoms provide an additional layer of protection against both pregnancy and sexually transmitted infections. Since you checked for any breakage and found none, this further reduces the likelihood of unintended pregnancy.
Regarding your concerns about potential pregnancy, you mentioned that you took a pregnancy test on June 25, which showed a negative result (one line). This is a positive indication, as it suggests that you are not pregnant at that time. However, it is important to note that pregnancy tests are most accurate when taken after a missed period. Since you are now on the third day after stopping the pill and have not yet experienced your period, it is understandable to feel anxious.
The symptoms you describe, such as abdominal discomfort and a feeling similar to premenstrual syndrome (PMS), can be common side effects of hormonal contraceptives. These symptoms may occur as your body adjusts to the hormonal changes induced by the pill, or they may indicate that your period is approaching. Hormonal fluctuations can lead to various physical sensations, including bloating and cramping.
To address your specific questions:
1. Is it possible that I am pregnant? Based on the information provided, the likelihood of pregnancy seems low, especially since you used condoms and had a negative pregnancy test. However, if your period does not arrive within a week of stopping the pill, it would be wise to take another pregnancy test for confirmation.
2. Should I start the next pack of pills regardless of whether my period comes? Yes, typically, after a seven-day break from the pill, you can start the next pack regardless of whether you have your period. This is a common practice to maintain contraceptive effectiveness. However, if you are concerned about a potential pregnancy, it may be prudent to wait until you have confirmed that you are not pregnant before starting the next pack.
In conclusion, while the chances of pregnancy appear low given your precautions, it is always best to monitor your body and consult with a healthcare provider if you have any lingering concerns. They can provide personalized advice and help you navigate your contraceptive options effectively. Remember, maintaining open communication with your partner about contraception and any concerns you have is also essential for mutual understanding and support.
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