Recovery Time for Fifth Metatarsal Fractures in Older Adults - Orthopedics

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Recovery time


On June 19, while I was in central Taiwan, my family accidentally ran over my left ankle while reversing.
I immediately went to the emergency room for an X-ray, and no fractures or cracks were found at that time.
Nine days later, when I returned to a hospital in the north for a follow-up X-ray in the orthopedic department, a fracture at the base of the fifth metatarsal was discovered.
Following the doctor's instructions, I purchased and began wearing an inflatable brace (wearing it all day except when showering, and using a walking stick in my right hand for support).
Currently, I only experience slight pain when pressing on it with my hand.
I would like to ask: 1.
How long will it take for me to fully recover? 2.
After recovery, how long will it be before I can jump into aerobic exercises or go hiking outdoors? I noticed that most of the discussions I found were from younger individuals.
Since I am 60 years old, I would like to consult with the doctor.
Thank you.

tina, 60~69 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/07/01

Dr. Shi Guozheng reply Orthopedics


1.
It typically takes about six to twelve weeks for recovery.
2.
Exercise can be started three months later.

Reply Date: 2023/07/01

More Info


Recovery from a fifth metatarsal fracture, particularly in older adults, can vary significantly based on several factors, including the severity of the fracture, the patient's overall health, and adherence to treatment protocols. In your case, since you are 60 years old and have sustained a fracture at the base of the fifth metatarsal, it is essential to consider both the healing process and the rehabilitation phase.

1. Recovery Time: Generally, the healing time for a fifth metatarsal fracture can range from 6 to 12 weeks. In older adults, the healing process may be on the longer side of this spectrum due to factors such as decreased bone density, slower metabolic rates, and potential comorbidities. Since you are already using a walking aid and wearing a protective boot, you are taking the right steps to ensure proper healing. It is crucial to follow your physician's advice regarding weight-bearing activities and to attend follow-up appointments for X-rays to monitor the healing process.

2. Return to Activities: After the initial healing period, which is typically around 6 to 12 weeks, you may gradually return to low-impact activities. However, jumping or engaging in high-impact aerobic exercises should be approached with caution. It is advisable to wait at least 3 months post-injury before attempting such activities. Even then, you should start with low-impact exercises, such as swimming or cycling, before progressing to more strenuous activities like running or hiking. Always listen to your body and consult with your healthcare provider or physical therapist before resuming high-impact activities.

Additional Considerations:
- Age Factor: At 60 years old, your bones may not heal as quickly as those of younger individuals. Age-related factors such as osteoporosis can also affect recovery. It is essential to ensure that you are taking adequate calcium and vitamin D to support bone health during your recovery.


- Rehabilitation: Engaging in a structured rehabilitation program can significantly enhance recovery. Physical therapy can help improve strength, flexibility, and balance, which are crucial for preventing future injuries. Your therapist may incorporate exercises that focus on the muscles surrounding the ankle and foot, as well as balance training to reduce the risk of falls.

- Monitoring Pain and Symptoms: It is important to monitor your pain levels and any swelling or discomfort. If you experience increased pain, especially when bearing weight, it may indicate that you are progressing too quickly or that the fracture is not healing properly. In such cases, it is vital to consult your healthcare provider.

- Long-term Outlook: Most individuals with a fifth metatarsal fracture can expect to return to their normal activities, including walking and light jogging, after adequate healing. However, some may experience lingering discomfort or a decreased range of motion, particularly if the fracture was severe or if there were complications during the healing process.

In summary, while the typical recovery time for a fifth metatarsal fracture is 6 to 12 weeks, individual factors such as age and overall health can influence this timeline. It is crucial to follow your doctor's recommendations, engage in rehabilitation, and gradually return to activities to ensure a successful recovery. Always prioritize your safety and well-being as you navigate this healing process.

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