Irregular Menstruation: When to See a Doctor - Obstetrics and Gynecology

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Irregular menstruation


Hello Doctor, I have a question.
Recently, my menstrual cycle has not been very regular.
It started on April 16, then I didn't get it again until May 25, which was more than a week late.
I didn't have a period in June, and on July 1, I had a very light flow that stopped quickly.
Should I wait to see if my period comes back, or would you recommend seeing a doctor directly? Are there any methods to help regulate my menstrual cycle? Thank you, Doctor.
🙏

Alice, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/07/01

Dr. Cao Guotao reply Obstetrics and Gynecology


Hello, your cycle is about 35-40 days.
If it has been consistent like this, it's generally acceptable.
However, if you want to adjust it to 30 days, you should consult a gynecologist.
Wishing you good health!

Reply Date: 2023/07/01

More Info


Irregular menstruation, or irregular periods, can be a common concern for many women. It is defined as a menstrual cycle that is shorter than 21 days or longer than 35 days, or if the cycle varies significantly from month to month. Given your description of your menstrual cycle, it seems that you are experiencing irregularities that could be worth discussing with a healthcare professional.

There are several potential causes of irregular menstruation. These can range from hormonal imbalances, stress, significant weight changes, excessive exercise, polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), thyroid issues, or even certain medications. It's important to note that some degree of irregularity can be normal, especially during the early years of menstruation or as women approach menopause. However, if the irregularities are new or have changed significantly, it may warrant further investigation.

In your case, since you have experienced a significant delay in your cycle and varying flow, it would be advisable to consult a healthcare provider. They can conduct a thorough evaluation, which may include a physical examination, blood tests to check hormone levels, and possibly imaging studies like an ultrasound to rule out any underlying conditions.
As for your question about whether to wait and see if your period returns to a more regular pattern, while it's understandable to want to give it some time, it is generally better to err on the side of caution. If you have missed a period or have irregular cycles for more than three months, it is a good idea to seek medical advice sooner rather than later. This is especially true if you experience additional symptoms such as severe pain, heavy bleeding, or any unusual discharge.

To help regulate your menstrual cycle, there are several lifestyle changes you might consider. Maintaining a healthy weight, managing stress through relaxation techniques or exercise, and ensuring you have a balanced diet can all contribute to more regular cycles. Some women find that regular physical activity helps to regulate their periods, while others may benefit from practices such as yoga or meditation to reduce stress.

In some cases, healthcare providers may recommend hormonal treatments, such as birth control pills, to help regulate the menstrual cycle. These medications can provide a more predictable cycle and alleviate symptoms associated with irregular periods. However, this should be discussed with your doctor to determine the best course of action for your specific situation.

In summary, given your irregular menstrual patterns, it is advisable to consult with a healthcare professional. They can help identify any underlying issues and recommend appropriate treatments or lifestyle changes to help regulate your cycle. Remember, your menstrual health is an important aspect of your overall well-being, and seeking help is a proactive step towards maintaining it.

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