C-Shaped Light Flashes: Eye Health Concerns Explained - Ophthalmology

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Upon waking, experiencing eye movement with closed eyes and seeing white light?


Hello Doctor, I have approximately 700 degrees of myopia and experience floaters.
A few days ago, I underwent a thorough examination of my retina, and there were no issues at that time.
However, starting yesterday, when I wake up and move my eyes to a specific position, I notice a C-shaped white light in the area of my left eye near the nose when my eyes are closed.
This occurs briefly when I turn my head and gradually fades away after a while.
My vision is unaffected when my eyes are open, and it does not happen again after being awake for some time.
I would like to know if this is related to vitreous detachment and whether I need to undergo further examination, or if I should simply avoid making large eye movements upon waking up.

Xiansheng, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/07/14

Dr. Cai Wenyuan reply Ophthalmology


Observe the symptoms, and if they persist, seek medical evaluation.

Reply Date: 2023/07/14

More Info


Hello! Thank you for reaching out with your concerns regarding the C-shaped light flashes you are experiencing. Given your history of myopia (around -700 degrees) and floaters, it’s understandable that you are worried about your eye health, especially after undergoing a recent retinal examination that showed no immediate issues.

The phenomenon you describe, where you see a C-shaped white light when moving your eyes in a specific direction, could be related to several factors, including vitreous detachment or other benign visual phenomena. The vitreous is a gel-like substance that fills the eye and can change as we age or due to myopia. In some cases, as the vitreous pulls away from the retina, it can cause light flashes or visual disturbances. These flashes are often described as "photopsia" and can take various forms, including arcs, lines, or shapes like the C you mentioned.

While your recent retinal examination showed no problems, it is essential to remain vigilant. The appearance of new visual symptoms, especially after a history of floaters and myopia, warrants further evaluation. Although the flashes you are experiencing may not be harmful, they could indicate changes in the vitreous or even the retina. It’s crucial to monitor the frequency and intensity of these flashes. If they become more frequent, are accompanied by a sudden increase in floaters, or if you experience any changes in your peripheral vision, you should seek immediate medical attention.

In terms of managing your symptoms, it may be beneficial to avoid sudden or extreme eye movements, especially upon waking. This could help reduce the occurrence of these flashes. However, it is also essential to maintain regular follow-ups with your eye care professional, especially given your myopia and the history of floaters. Regular eye exams can help monitor any changes in your eye health and ensure that any potential issues are addressed promptly.

Additionally, it’s worth noting that stress and fatigue can exacerbate visual disturbances. Ensuring that you are well-rested and managing stress levels can also contribute to overall eye comfort. If you find that your symptoms persist or worsen, or if you have any other concerns, do not hesitate to reach out to your eye doctor for further evaluation.

In summary, while the C-shaped flashes you are experiencing may not be immediately concerning, they should be monitored closely. Avoiding sudden eye movements and maintaining regular check-ups with your eye care provider will be key in managing your eye health. If you notice any changes in your symptoms, please seek further evaluation to rule out any potential issues. Your eye health is paramount, and staying proactive is the best approach.

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