I suspect that I have a parasitic infection?
Hello, I had sashimi for lunch on June 27th, and two days later, I started experiencing intermittent abdominal cramps.
My stools have been mushy, and there is a sticky residue when I wipe.
The feces have a foul, sewage-like odor.
Since that day, my stools have rarely formed; they are either mushy, somewhat watery, or loose.
The frequency of bowel movements is not high, usually two to three times a day, occasionally up to five times.
I often experience indigestion, but I usually feel much better after a bowel movement.
I don't feel fatigued, but about one to two hours after my next meal, I may suddenly have abdominal cramps and need to go to the bathroom.
On July 13th, I went to the hospital for a stool occult blood test, which came back normal.
The hospital prescribed me medication for my stomach and for peptic ulcers, but so far, my condition seems to fluctuate between normal and abnormal.
I'm unsure if there is a possibility of a parasitic infection.
Mr. Wang, 30~39 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/07/23
Dr. Chen Shidian reply Gastroenterology and Hepatology
Parasitic infections are often not acute gastroenteritis.
However, if there are concerns, it is advisable to seek medical attention for a stool examination for parasites.
Reply Date: 2023/07/23
More Info
Based on your symptoms and the timeline you've provided, it seems you are experiencing gastrointestinal distress that could be attributed to several factors, including the possibility of a parasitic infection. However, it's essential to consider a broader range of potential causes before jumping to conclusions.
Firstly, you mentioned consuming raw fish, which can be a risk factor for certain parasitic infections, such as Anisakis or other foodborne parasites. Symptoms of parasitic infections can include abdominal pain, diarrhea, and changes in stool consistency, which align with your experiences of intermittent abdominal cramps and loose, watery stools. The foul odor of your stools could also suggest a malabsorption issue or an infection, as certain parasites can interfere with the normal digestion and absorption of nutrients.
The intermittent nature of your symptoms, where you feel relief after a bowel movement, is also noteworthy. This pattern can sometimes be associated with functional gastrointestinal disorders, such as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), which can be triggered by dietary changes, stress, or infections. In IBS, patients often experience abdominal pain that is relieved by defecation, along with changes in stool frequency and consistency.
You mentioned that you had a stool test for occult blood, which returned normal. This is a good sign, as the presence of blood in the stool can indicate more serious conditions, such as inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) or malignancy. However, it’s important to note that not all parasites will necessarily cause blood in the stool, and some may require specific tests to diagnose.
Given that you have been prescribed medications for gastric issues and have not seen consistent improvement, it may be beneficial to follow up with your healthcare provider. They might consider additional tests, such as a comprehensive stool analysis that includes checks for parasites, or even a colonoscopy if symptoms persist.
In the meantime, focus on maintaining a balanced diet, staying hydrated, and avoiding foods that may exacerbate your symptoms. Keeping a food diary can also help identify any specific triggers related to your symptoms. If you experience any new symptoms, such as fever, significant weight loss, or severe abdominal pain, seek medical attention promptly.
In summary, while the possibility of a parasitic infection exists given your recent dietary choices, your symptoms could also be indicative of functional gastrointestinal disorders or other non-parasitic causes. A thorough evaluation by a healthcare professional, possibly including further testing, will be crucial in determining the underlying cause of your gastrointestinal symptoms and guiding appropriate treatment.
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