Post-Tonsillectomy: What to Do If You Haven't Bowel Movements? - Otolaryngology

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What should I do if I haven't had a bowel movement for a week after a tonsillectomy (uvulopalatopharyngoplasty)?


Hello, I have undergone a tonsillectomy, and today is the eighth day.
I have been experiencing normal gas release, such as burping and passing gas, and my urination is normal, but I have not had a bowel movement.
Could this be related to my liquid diet this week? Additionally, swallowing is painful, so I am unable to drink my usual 2000cc of water daily; my fluid intake has significantly decreased.
This week, my diet has consisted of aloe vera, pudding, yogurt, tofu pudding, honey water, and coconut water.
I started consuming some bone broth with porridge in the last two days, but I still have not had a bowel movement.
Dr.
Zheng, what should I do?

Cheng Xiaojie, 20~29 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/07/28

Dr. Zheng Jueyi reply Otolaryngology


Hello, it is normal for the amount of stool to decrease due to a liquid diet.
If there is no discomfort such as bloating or abdominal pain, you can try to drink more water and observe.
However, if you experience any discomfort, it is advisable to visit a clinic or a gastroenterologist for examination and confirmation.

Reply Date: 2023/07/28

More Info


After a tonsillectomy, it is not uncommon for patients to experience changes in bowel habits, including constipation. In your case, having not had a bowel movement for eight days post-surgery can be concerning, especially since you are consuming a liquid diet. Let's explore the potential reasons for this and some steps you can take to alleviate the situation.

Firstly, the liquid diet you are currently on could significantly contribute to your constipation. Foods such as jelly, pudding, and other soft, low-fiber items can lead to less bulk in your stool, making it more challenging to have a bowel movement. Additionally, the reduced intake of solid foods means that your body may not be getting enough fiber, which is essential for promoting regular bowel movements.
Secondly, the pain associated with swallowing can lead to decreased fluid intake. You mentioned that you are not drinking as much water as you used to, which can also contribute to constipation. Adequate hydration is crucial for maintaining normal bowel function, as water helps to soften stool and promote movement through the intestines.

Here are some recommendations to help you manage this situation:
1. Increase Fluid Intake: Aim to drink more fluids, even if it is uncomfortable. Try to consume water, herbal teas, or clear broths. You might also consider electrolyte solutions or clear juices that can provide hydration without being too harsh on your throat.

2. Incorporate Fiber: As you begin to transition back to a more solid diet, include high-fiber foods such as fruits (like bananas, apples, or pears), vegetables (like spinach, carrots, or broccoli), and whole grains (like oats or brown rice). These foods can help add bulk to your stool and promote regular bowel movements.

3. Gentle Laxatives: If dietary changes do not help, consider using a gentle over-the-counter laxative. Options like polyethylene glycol (MiraLAX) or stool softeners (such as docusate sodium) can be effective. However, consult with your healthcare provider before starting any medication to ensure it is safe for you, especially after surgery.

4. Physical Activity: If you are feeling up to it, gentle movement can stimulate bowel activity. Even short walks around your home can help encourage your digestive system to function more effectively.

5. Monitor Symptoms: Keep an eye on your symptoms. If you experience severe abdominal pain, bloating, or if you are unable to have a bowel movement after trying these methods for a few days, it is essential to contact your healthcare provider. They may need to evaluate you further to rule out any complications.

6. Follow-Up with Your Doctor: Since you are still in the recovery phase from your tonsillectomy, it is crucial to keep your healthcare provider informed about your symptoms. They can provide personalized advice and may suggest additional interventions if necessary.

In summary, constipation after a tonsillectomy can be attributed to a combination of a liquid diet, reduced fluid intake, and possibly the effects of pain medication. By increasing your fluid intake, incorporating fiber-rich foods, and staying active, you can help promote regular bowel movements. If these strategies do not yield results, do not hesitate to reach out to your healthcare provider for further assistance. Your recovery is important, and addressing these concerns promptly will help ensure a smoother healing process.

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