Your Cardiovascular Test Results: Key Insights and Implications - Cardiology

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Examination Report


Hello Doctor, I have been experiencing frequent chest tightness and pain.
I underwent an electrocardiogram (ECG) and a chest examination, and I would appreciate it if you could check for any abnormalities (blood pressure is normal, triglycerides are 430).
Thank you.
Chest Examination Findings:
- Spinal asymmetry.
- Normal cardiac and mediastinal size.
- No obvious bony fracture.
- Mild bilateral apical pleural thickening.
- Mild coarsening of lung markings in the right lower lung field.
Impression:
Electrocardiogram Findings:
Machine interpretation:
- Rate: 84
- PR: 130
- QRS duration: 108
- QT: 394
- QTc: 466
- P wave: 26
- QRS: 83
- T wave: -11
- Sinus rhythm with normal P axis, V-rate 50-99
- Borderline right axis deviation (QRS axis: 81, 90)
- Borderline T wave abnormalities, diffuse leads (T flat/negative)
- Baseline wander in leads V1, V2, V3, V4, V5, V6
Impression:
Physician's confirmation of the report:
- Rate: 84
- PR: 130
- QRS duration: 108
- QT: 394
- QTc: 466
- P wave: 26
- QRS: 83
- T wave: -11
- Sinus rhythm with normal P axis, V-rate 50-99
- Borderline right axis deviation (QRS axis: 81, 90)
- Borderline T wave abnormalities, diffuse leads (T flat/negative)

Xiao Wei, 40~49 year old female. Ask Date: 2023/08/06

Dr. Wu Xueming reply Cardiology


The chest X-ray and electrocardiogram show no significant abnormalities.
If symptoms persist, please visit the hospital for further evaluation.

Reply Date: 2023/08/06

More Info


Understanding your cardiovascular test results is crucial for managing your health, especially when you experience symptoms like chest tightness and pain. Based on the information provided, let's break down the findings from your tests and their implications.


Chest X-ray Findings
Your chest X-ray showed:
- Spinal asymmetry: This could be a normal anatomical variant or may indicate a postural issue. It typically does not have direct implications for cardiac health.

- Normal cardiac and mediastinal size: This is a positive finding, suggesting that your heart is of normal size and shape, which is a good indicator of heart health.

- No obvious bony fracture: This is reassuring, as it rules out acute trauma.

- Mild bilateral apical pleural thickening: This could be due to various reasons, including past infections or inflammation. It’s generally not a direct indicator of heart disease.

- Mild coarsening of lung markings at the right lower lung field: This may suggest some chronic lung condition, but it is not specific to heart disease.


Electrocardiogram (ECG) Findings
Your ECG results indicated:
- Sinus rhythm: This means your heart is beating in a normal rhythm, which is a positive sign.

- Rate: 84 bpm: This is within the normal range for resting heart rates.

- PR interval: 130 ms: This is slightly prolonged, but still within a range that may not be clinically significant.

- QRS duration: 108 ms: This is slightly prolonged, which could suggest a delay in the conduction through the ventricles. This might warrant further investigation.

- QTc: 466 ms: This is within normal limits, but close to the upper threshold. Prolonged QT intervals can increase the risk of arrhythmias.

- Borderline right axis deviation: This may indicate some structural changes in the heart but is not definitive for any disease.

- Borderline T abnormalities: Flat or negative T waves can indicate ischemia or other cardiac issues, but they are not specific and should be interpreted in the context of your symptoms and other findings.


Implications and Recommendations
Given your symptoms of chest tightness and pain, along with the elevated triglycerides (430 mg/dL), there are several important considerations:
1. Risk Factors: Elevated triglycerides are a risk factor for cardiovascular disease. It is essential to manage this through lifestyle changes (diet, exercise) and possibly medication.

2. Further Evaluation: The borderline findings in your ECG, particularly the right axis deviation and T wave abnormalities, may warrant further evaluation. Your healthcare provider might recommend additional tests, such as a stress test or echocardiogram, to assess for any underlying ischemic heart disease.

3. Symptom Management: Since you are experiencing chest pain and tightness, it is crucial to monitor these symptoms closely. If they worsen or if you experience additional symptoms like shortness of breath, dizziness, or palpitations, seek immediate medical attention.

4. Lifestyle Modifications: Implementing heart-healthy lifestyle changes is vital. This includes a balanced diet low in saturated fats and sugars, regular physical activity, smoking cessation (if applicable), and stress management techniques.

5. Follow-Up: Regular follow-up with your healthcare provider is essential to monitor your heart health and manage any risk factors effectively. Discuss your concerns and symptoms openly during these visits.

In conclusion, while your test results show some areas of concern, particularly with your triglyceride levels and ECG findings, the overall picture is not immediately alarming. However, it is crucial to take proactive steps in managing your cardiovascular health and to maintain open communication with your healthcare provider for ongoing assessment and guidance.

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